Postoperative complications after thyroidectomy: a comparative analysis based on the experience of Uzbekistan, Europe, and the cis

Askarov, Ibragim R., Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M.

Товарлар кимёси ва халқ табобати · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Surgical treatment of thyroid diseases (hemithyroidectomy, subtotal resection, total thyroidectomy, and lymph node dissection) represents one of the most commonly performed areas in modern endocrine surgery. Despite significant improvements in surgical safety, postoperative complications remain a relevant clinical problem. These include hypocalcemia/hypoparathyroidism, injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN), damage to the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve (EBSLN), postoperative bleeding/hematoma, infection, dysphagia, thyrotoxic crisis (rare), airway-related complications, and conditions affecting long-term quality of life. This article describes the classification, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, risk factors, and modern approaches to the prevention and management of these complications. Representative studies from European and CIS countries are reviewed, with particular emphasis on the practical clinical setting in Uzbekistan. Additionally, a comparative analysis of postoperative complications based on our surgical experience is presented.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarAskarov, Ibragim R., Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M.
JurnalТоварлар кимёси ва халқ табобати
NashriyotТабобат академияси
ISSN2181-2977
Nashr sanasi2026-03-21
Jild5
Son1
Betlar288-312
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

thyroidectomy, hypocalcemia, hypoparathyroidism, recurrent laryngeal nerve, neuromonitoring, hematoma, тиреоидэктомия, гипокальциемия, гипопаратиреоз, возвратный гортанный нерв, EBSLN, нейромониторинг, гематома, tireoidektomiya, gipokalsiyemiya, gipoparatireoz, qaytalanuvchi halqum nervi, neyromonitoring, gematoma

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAAskarov, Ibragim R., & Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M. (2026). POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER THYROIDECTOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF UZBEKISTAN, EUROPE, AND THE CIS. Товарлар кимёси ва халқ табобати, 5(1), 288-312. https://doi.org/10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595
GOST (OAK)Askarov, Ibragim R., Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M. POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER THYROIDECTOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF UZBEKISTAN, EUROPE, AND THE CIS // Товарлар кимёси ва халқ табобати. – 2026. – T. 5, № 1. – P. 288-312. – DOI: 10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595.
MLAAskarov, Ibragim R., and Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M. “POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER THYROIDECTOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF UZBEKISTAN, EUROPE, AND THE CIS.” Товарлар кимёси ва халқ табобати, 5(1), 288-312, 2026. https://doi.org/10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595
ChicagoAskarov, Ibragim R., and Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M. “POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER THYROIDECTOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF UZBEKISTAN, EUROPE, AND THE CIS.” Товарлар кимёси ва халқ табобати, 5(1), 288-312 (2026). https://doi.org/10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595
HarvardAskarov, Ibragim R., and Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M (2026) ‘POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER THYROIDECTOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF UZBEKISTAN, EUROPE, AND THE CIS’, Товарлар кимёси ва халқ табобати, 5(1), 288-312. https://doi.org/10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595
BibTeX
@article{askarovibragimr2026,
  title = {POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER THYROIDECTOMY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF UZBEKISTAN, EUROPE, AND THE CIS},
  author = {Askarov, Ibragim R. and Toshpulatov, Axrorjon M.},
  journal = {Товарлар кимёси ва халқ табобати},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {5},
  number = {1},
  pages = {288-312},
  doi = {10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.55475/jcgtm/vol5.iss1.2026.595}
}

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