Prevalence of childhood obesity: risk factors and prevention ways

Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim, Маматхужаева , Гулҳаё, Арзикулов , Абдураим, Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim

Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi · 2024-yil

Annotatsiya

Today, one of the pressing issues for modern society is the fight against risk factors for the development of non-communicable diseases, including obesity. This article provides current data on the epidemiology of obesity in children and adolescents in the world. Obesity is recognized as a global problem as there is an increase in obesity worldwide. Some researchers estimate that by 2030, nearly a third of the world's population could be overweight or obese. This problem occurs not only in developed countries, but also in low- and middle-income countries. According to the WHO, between 1975 and 2016, worldwide, the proportion of children and adolescents aged 5–19 years who are overweight or obese more than quadrupled, from 4% to 18% (WHO, 2020). In 2019, approximately 38 million children under 5 years of age were overweight or obese (WHO, 2020). Childhood obesity has a 70-80% likelihood of leading to adolescent and adult obesity. Today, obesity is considered the most important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and metabolic disorders (according to WHO, it determines the development of up to 44-57% of type 2 diabetes mellitus, 30% of cholelithiasis, 17-23% of cases of coronary heart disease, 17% - arterial hypertension, 14% - osteoarthritis) and reproductive dysfunction and an increased risk of developing cancer.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarMamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim, Маматхужаева , Гулҳаё, Арзикулов , Абдураим, Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim
JurnalMedical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi
NashriyotАндижон давлат тиббиёт институти
ISSN2181-3612
Nashr sanasi2024-06-28
Jild3
Son3
Betlar16-20
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

obesity, epidemiology, metabolic disorders, ожирения, эпидемиология, метаболические расстройства, semizlik, epidemiologiya, metabolik kasalliklar

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAMamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim, Маматхужаева , Гулҳаё, Арзикулов , Абдураим, Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, & Arzikulov , Abdurayim (2024). PREVALENCE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY: RISK FACTORS AND PREVENTION WAYS. Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 3(3), 16-20. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20
GOST (OAK)Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo va b. PREVALENCE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY: RISK FACTORS AND PREVENTION WAYS // Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi. – 2024. – T. 3, № 3. – P. 16-20. – DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20.
MLAMamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim, Маматхужаева , Гулҳаё, Арзикулов , Абдураим, Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, and Arzikulov , Abdurayim. “PREVALENCE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY: RISK FACTORS AND PREVENTION WAYS.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 3(3), 16-20, 2024. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20
ChicagoMamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim, Маматхужаева , Гулҳаё, Арзикулов , Абдураим, Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, and Arzikulov , Abdurayim. “PREVALENCE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY: RISK FACTORS AND PREVENTION WAYS.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 3(3), 16-20 (2024). https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20
HarvardMamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, Arzikulov , Abdurayim, Маматхужаева , Гулҳаё, Арзикулов , Абдураим, Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo, and Arzikulov , Abdurayim (2024) ‘PREVALENCE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY: RISK FACTORS AND PREVENTION WAYS’, Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 3(3), 16-20. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20
BibTeX
@article{mamatxujaevagulhayo2024,
  title = {PREVALENCE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY: RISK FACTORS AND PREVENTION WAYS},
  author = {Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo and Arzikulov , Abdurayim and Маматхужаева , Гулҳаё and Арзикулов , Абдураим and Mamatxujaeva , Gulhayo and Arzikulov , Abdurayim},
  journal = {Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi},
  year = {2024},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {16-20},
  doi = {10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2024-3-16-20}
}

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