- Theoretical analysis of the genre of vers libre
Jienbaev, Musa Azatbaevich, Jienbaev, Musa Azatbaevich, Жиенбаев, Муса Азатбаевич · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines the genre of free verse in lyrics, its origins, traditional and new types, rhythmic features, and structural composition. It also analyzes the impact of the free verse genre on rhyme, meter, line…
- THE ROLE OF THE LEITMOTIF IN CREATING POETIC IMAGERY IN UZBEK AND KARAKALPAK LYRIC POETRY (Based on Poems by E.Vahidov and T.Jumamuratov)
Khojamuratov, Ramil Ibrakhimovich, Xojamuratov, Ramil Ibraximovich, Хожамуратов, Рамиль Ибрахимович · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines, from a comparative linguopoetic perspective, the role of the leitmotif in shaping the system of poetic images in Uzbek and Karakalpak lyric poetry. It analyzes the semantic development of the…
- The epic genre in 19TH-CENTURY karakalpak literature
Ganieva, Gulmira Maksetbaevna, Ganieva, Gulmira Maksetbaevna, Ганиева, Гульмира Максетбаевна · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article delves in to the epics of written Karakalpak literature, their research and their artistic characteristics. Epics hold a distinctive place with in Karakalpak literature, standing apart from other works due…
- The ideological content and genre characteristics of the national variants of the "Garib-ochik" epic
Esebaev, Marat Matekovich, Есебаев, Марат Матекович, Есебаев, Марат Матекович · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article compares the bakhshis' solo performance skills and the epic's themes, ideas, and genre characteristics, highlighting how the epic is depicted in connection with the political and social life of feudal…
- The creation of fauna images in karakalpak classical literature
Arziev, Sharapatdin Abdirakhmanovich, Arzıev, Sharapatdin Abdiraxmanovich, Арзыев, Шарапатдин Абдирахманович · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article analyzes, from a scientific and theoretical perspective, the characteristics of creating the image of birds in the works of prominent representatives of 19th-century Karakalpak classical literature –…
- N.a.baskakov - founder of dialectical lexicography of the karakalpak language
Shinnazarova, Saodat Zhubatkhanovna, Kaypnazarova, Miyrixan Kalmuratovna, Kutlimuratov, Ilkhamjan Kojabaevich, Shınnazarova, Saodat Jubatkhanovna, Kaypnazarova, Miyrixan Kalmuratov · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article analyzes the principles of presenting dialectal words and lexicographical principles in the scientific work of N.A.Baskakov "Karakalpak Language" (Volume I). The research examines the structure of the work…
- Lexical-semantic and functional features of english borrowings in modern uzbek business terminology
Shakurova, Feruza Kurbanbayevna, Шакурова, Феруза Курбанбаевна, Shakurova, Feruza Kurbanbayevna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article investigates the lexical-semantic and functional features of English borrowings in modern Uzbek business terminology. The research examines how English business terms enter Uzbek, how they are adapted at the…
- Issues of the development of writing and orthology in the works of academician r. Syzdyk
Pirniyazova, Alima Kudyarovna, Пирниязова, Алима Қудияровна, Пирниязова, Алима Кудияровна · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article is devoted to the influence of the works and research on the history of writing, spelling and orthoepy of the Kazakh language by academician Rabiga Syzdyk on the history of the formation and development of…
- Semantic-pragmatic aspects of presupposition in the karakalpak language
Orazımbetov, Amir Kayıpbekovich, Orazımbetov, Amir Kayıpbekovich, Оразымбетов, Амир Кайыпбекович · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article is dedicated to studying the phenomenon of presupposition in the Karakalpak language from the perspective of modern semantics and pragmatics. The main types of presuppositions are considered, and the…
- Pragmalinguistic analysis of phraseological units of the “Speech” conceptosphere in english and karakalpak languages
Kurboniyazov, Gulmurza Alambergenovich, Kurboniyazov, Gulmurza Alambergenovich, Курбониязов, Гулмурза Аламбергенович · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines the pragmalinguistic features of phraseological units belonging to the "speech" conceptosphere in English and Karakalpak. A pragmatic analysis is conducted on phraseological units representing the…
- Artistic repetition in general linguistics and karakalpak poetic discourse: the case of k. Rakhmanov
Kudaybergenova, Gulparshin Polatbaevna, Кудайбергенова, Гулпаршин Полатбаевна, Kudaybergenova, Gulparshin Polatbaevna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article examines phonetic and lexical forms of artistic repetition in selected poems by K.Rakhmanov from the perspectives of general linguistics and linguopoetics. The analysis covers alliteration, anaphora…
- Representation of the emotional concept of “Pride” (arrogance) in tulepbergen kaipbergenov's work “Tusiniksizler” (“The incomprehensible”)
Kalmuratova, Juldız Rustemovna, Kalmuratova, Juldız Rustemovna, Калмуратова, Жулдыз Рустемовна · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
Recent linguistic research increasingly focuses on emotional concepts within the anthropocentric paradigm as a means of revealing the national-cultural and cognitive features of language. This study aims to identify the…
- Current problems of socio-political terminology of fraternal turkic languages
Dilmanov, Ilya Orakbaevich, Дильманов, Илья Оракбаевич, Дильманов, Илья Оракбаевич · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article is dedicated to one of the pressing issues of modern comparative Turkology - terminological asymmetry, which arises during the formation of socio-political vocabulary in related Turkic languages of the…
- Semantics of personal names associated with time in the karakalpak language
Erzhanova, Dilfuza Kadirbaevna, Erjanova, Dilfuza Qadirbaevna, Ержанова, Дильфуза Кадирбаевна · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines personal names in the Karakalpak language associated with time and their usage patterns. It analyzes the role of the child’s birth day, season, and time, as well as religious, historical, social…
- Grammatical functions and word formation of onomatopoeic words in english and karakalpak
Bayimbetova, Mekhriban Berdibaevna, Байымбетова, Мехрибан Бердибаевна, Bayimbetova, Mexriban Berdibaevna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines the grammatical functioning and word formation of imitative words in English and Karakalpak. The analysis shows that both languages use imitative words as different parts of speech. English…
- The relationship between the values of honesty and humanity in karakalpak oral folk literature and entrepreneurship and trade
Payzullaeva, Aygozzal Makhmutovna, Пайзуллаева, Айгоззал Махмутовна, Пайзуллаева, Айгоззал Махмутовна · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article examines the relationship between entrepreneurship and trade, known to us from history and reflected in Karakalpak oral folk literature, with such values as honesty, humanity, diligence, fairness, and…
- The scholarly legacy of najmiddin zakhidi as an important written source for the history of khwarazm in the 13TH century
Najimatdinov, Karamatdin, Najimatdinov, Karamatdin, Нажиматдинов, Караматдин · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article analyzes the historiographical and historical significance of the scholarly legacy of Najmaddin Mukhtar ibn Mahmud al-Zakhidi. It examines the sources, symbolic abbreviations, elements of the ancient…
- Philosophical issues in the works of abu ali ibn sina (avicenna)
Esnazarova, Zulfiya Baltashovna, Tleumuratova, Zulfiya Maxsetovna, Есназарова, Зульфия Балташовна, Тлеумуратова, Зульфия Махсетовна, Есназарова, Зульфия Балташовна, Тлеумуратова, З · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
In this article, he analyzes the content of Abu Ali ibn Sina's philosophical legacy and his main ideas in fields such as ontology, epistemology, mind theory, psychology, aesthetics, socio-political views, and medical…
- Институционализация белорусско-узбекского сотрудничества в сфере высшего педагогического образования
Ермолич, Светлана Яковлевна · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
- Geoecological situation forming under the influence of anthropogenic factors in the dangara district
Usmonov, Islomjon Salimjonovich, Усмонов, Исломджон Салимджонович, Usmonov, Islomjon Salimjon oʻgʻli · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article analyzes the geoecological situation forming under the influence of anthropogenic factors in the territory of Dangara District. The study evaluates population distribution and density, land resource use…
- Geoecological relationship between population density, soil conditions, and groundwater in dangara district
Usmonov, Islomjon Salimjonovich, Усмонов, Исломджон Салимджонович, Usmonov, Islomjon Salimjon oʻgʻli · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article analyzes the geoecological relationship between population density, soil conditions, and groundwater levels using Dangara District of Fergana Region as a case study. The study is based on data concerning the…
- Comparative assessment of the natural tourism potential of the Fergana valley based on GIS
Tobirov, Odiljon Qobiljonovich, Тобиров, Одилжон Кобилжонович, Tobirov, Odiljon Qobiljon oʻgʻli · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The three national parts of the Fergana Valley were compared through 14 natural geographical indicators in a unified GIS framework. The indicators were organised into geomorphological, climatic, hydrographic and…
- Gis-based spatial assessment of the tourism potential of hydrographic resources in the Fergana valley
Tobirov, Odiljon Qobiljonovich, Тобиров, Одилжон Кобилжонович, Tobirov, Odiljon Qobiljon oʻgʻli · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
Hydrographic resources in the Fergana Valley were assessed through drainage density and proximity to water bodies. The analysis used HydroSHEDS and the Global Surface Water dataset. It found that 52.3 percent of the…
- Gis-based assessment of the geomorphological resources of the Fergana valley for geographical tourism using a digital elevation model
Tobirov, Odiljon Qobiljonovich, Тобиров, Одилжон Кобилжонович, Tobirov, Odiljon Qobiljon oʻgʻli · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The relief of the Fergana Valley was assessed for tourism use within a single natural boundary. Absolute elevation, slope, aspect and terrain dissection layers were derived from Copernicus DEM GLO-30. The results…
- Development and features of the education system location in the city of Nukus
Saliev, Erkinbay Polatovich, Saliev, Erkinbay Polat ulı, Салиев, Еркинбай Полатович · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article describes the organization and distribution of the preschool, school, secondary vocational and higher education system in the city of Nukus, the features of territorial distribution.
- Application of artificial intelligence in the branches of geography and its significance for the development of the tourism industry
Nizamatdinova, Zhulduz Skakhovna, Demeev, Akhmet Demeevich, Низаматдинова, Жулдуз Скаховна, Демеев, Ахмет Демеевич, Низаматдинова, Жулдуз Скаховна, Демеев, Ахмет Демеевич · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
Geographic data processing, graphic processing, information management and other tasks in geographic research require extensive normative knowledge and experience. Traditional manual research is simple, but the workload…
- Geographical features of tourism development and sustainable use of natural resources in the Bukhara region
Nematova, Khurshida Khayitovna, Нематова, Хуршида Хайитовна, Nematova, Xurshida Xayitovna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This study focuses on developing a comprehensive geographical methodology for assessing the efficiency of natural resource use for tourism purposes in Bukhara Region. An integrated index is proposed to evaluate natural…
- Ways of regulating sand and gravel extraction in the channel of the Qashqadaryo river through a dem-derived thalweg line
Mirzayev, Sardor Safaralievich, Madrimov, Rajabboy Masharipovich, Movlonova, Shaxnoza Raxmatovna, Мирзаев, Сардор Сафаралиевич, Мадримов, Раджаббой Машарипович, Мовлонова, Шахноза · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article highlights the geomorphological significance of the thalweg line in the channel of the Qashqadaryo River, as well as its scientific and practical role in regulating sand and gravel extraction activities. The…
- Geographical and hydrometeorological aspects of the sustainable conservation of relict ecosystems of the nurotinsky ridge
Kodirova, Maxfuza Maxmudovna, Кодирова, Махфуза Махмудовна, Kodirova, Maxfuza Maxmudovna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article highlights the geographical features of the Nurota relict ecosystem, the ongoing state programs for the conservation of biodiversity and territories in the reserve and the creek basin, and the issues of…
- Issues related to the economic use of mountain and folklandscapes
Joniev, Otabek Tokhirovich, Жониев, Отабек Тохирович, Joniyev, Otabek Toxirovich · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article presents proposals and recommendations on priority areas for optimizing the geoecological situation of the Ak-Tag and foothill landscapes of the Nurota mountain range, one of the highest and largest…
- Kizilkum state reserve: preserving the desert ecosystem
Akhmedova, Yulduz Kasimovna, Ахмедова, Юлдуз Касимовна, Axmedova, Yulduz Qosimovna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article analyzes the role of the Kyzylkum State Reserve in preserving the desert ecosystem and protecting biodiversity. The natural and geographical features of the reserve, the diversity of flora and fauna, and…
- Development of the fuel industry in the republic of Uzbekistan
Abdunazarov, Xusan Mengliyevich, Xolboeva, Marjona Xayrullayevna, Radjapov, Muzaffar Yangiboevich, Абдуназаров, Хусан Менглиевич, Холбоева, Маржона Хайруллаевна, Раджапов, Музаффар · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article examines the issues related to the formation and development of the fuel industry in the Republic of Uzbekistan. In particular, it analyzes the sectoral composition of the country's fuel industry and…
- Landscape-ecological distribution of vertebrates in the republic of karakalpakstan and main directions of their research
Turekeeva, Alfiya Zhienbekovna, Турекеева, Альфия Жиенбековна, Turekeeva, Alfiya Jienbekovna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines the distribution patterns of vertebrate animals in the main landscapes of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, including the Kyzylkum Desert, the Ustyurt Plateau, the Amu Darya Delta, the oasis zone, and…
- Environmental assessment of population disease dynamics in the territory of karakalpakstan (using the examples of the cities of Nukus, Beruniy, and kungrad)
Tlepbergenova, Perizat Nokisbaevna, Tlepbergenova, Perizat Nókisbay qızı, Тлепбергенова, Перизат Нокисбаевна · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article presents a comparative analysis of registered morbidity by major disease classes in Nukus city, Beruniy district, and Kungrad district during 2017-2024. Significant territorial differences were identified in…
- Origin, composition, and classification features of balneological peloids
Sobirjonov, Muhammadkarim Mahmudjonovich, Собиржонов, Мухаммадкарим Махмуджонович, Собиржонов, Муҳаммадкарим Маҳмуджон ўғли · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines the concept of balneological peloids, their origin, genetic and compositional characteristics, and balneological classification. The specific characteristics, physicochemical composition, and…
- Vegetativity in the takhtakupir district of the republic of karakalpakstan remote sensing data monitoring (ndvi)
Jumamuratov, Azhimurat, Jumamuratov, Myrzamurat Azhimuratovich, Azhimuratova, Dilbar Mirzamuratovna, Jumamuratov, Ajimurat, Jumamuratov, Mirzamurat Ajimuratovich, Ajimuratova, Dilb · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines the vegetation level of the Takhtakupyr district of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. According to the results of the analysis based on the satellite indices (NDVI) of water bodies, it was established…
- The effect of salination on the physiological and biochemical indicators of rubia tinctorum l.
Hojiboboeva, Sarvinoz Habibjonovna, Хожибобоева, Сарвиноз Хабибжоновна, Hoʻjiboboyeva, Sarvinoz Habibjon qizi · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The effects of 0, 50, 100 and 150 mM NaCl on growth, photosynthetic performance, osmotic and ionic homeostasis, antioxidant defense, and root accumulation of alizarin and purpurin in Rubia tinctorum L. were evaluated…
- Distribution of the entomofauna of the tugai forests of Khorezm region across biotopes
Allayarova, Madina Mahmudjanovna, Аллаярова, Мадина Махмуджановна, Allayarova, Madina Mahmudjon qizi · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This article examines the distribution of the entomofauna of the tugai (riparian) forests of Khorazm region across the main biotopes – forested, shrub, and meadow habitats. Field surveys carried out at three study sites…
- Agrophysical and agrochemical properties of soils of the dried bottom of the aral sea and prospects for their phytomelioration with halophytes
Ajiev, Alisher Baxtibaevich, Allambergenova, Nurzhayna Bekturganovna, Mamaraximov, Oybek Muradovich, Ажиев, Алишер Бахтыбаевич, Алламбергенова, Нуржайна Бектургановна, Мамарахимов, · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article presents the results of comprehensive multi-year studies of the agrophysical and agrochemical properties of soils on the dried bottom of the Aral Sea at the experimental site “0-point” (Muynak district of…
- Microbiological analysis of the purity of common peach (persica vulgaris mill.) leaves
Abdurasulieva, Gulshad Makhsetbayevna, Farmanova, Nodira Taxirovna, Абдурасулиева, Гулшад Махсетбаевна, Фарманова, Нодира Тахировна, Abdurasuliyeva, Gulshad Maxsetbayevna, Farmanov · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This scientific work is dedicated to a comprehensive analysis of the microbiological purity of common peach (Persica vulgaris Mill.) leaves. The relevance of the study is determined by the necessity to ensure the safety…
- Automated construction of a punctuation-tagged corpus for transformer–bilstm-based punctuation restoration in uzbek
Sharipov, Maksud Siddiqovich, Adinayev, Hushnudbek Saylboyevich, Шарипов, Максуд Сиддикович, Адинаев, Хушнудбек Сайлбоевич, Sharipov, Maqsud Siddiqovich, Adinayev, Xushnudbek Saylb · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This study proposes an automated algorithm for constructing a punctuation-annotated dataset for training Transformer–BiLSTM models in Uzbek. The process includes text normalization, punctuation-aware tokenization…
- An intelligent information system for uzbek text processing and grammatical question-answering
Sharipov, Maksud Siddiqovich, Шарипов, Максуд Сиддикович, Sharipov, Maqsud Siddiqovich · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
“UZAI Tahlil” integrates morphological, syntactic and lexical-statistical processing of Uzbek texts with source-grounded grammatical question answering. The system combines UzbekTaggerBERT, ByT5, Viterbi morphotactic…
- Optimization of agricultural crop allocation in water-scare regions using the frank-wolfe algorithm
Uteuliev, Nietbay Uteulievich, Kulmuratov, Kuuanyshbay Duisenbaevich, Kalkhanov, Polatbek Jumabaevich, Утеулиев, Ниетбай Утеулиевич, Кулмуратов, Кууанышбай Дуйсенбаевич, Калханов, · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The paper develops a nonlinear programming model for optimizing crop area allocation on a 45-hectare experimental plot in the Chimbay district of Karakalpakstan among four crops – cotton, wheat, melon and mung bean…
- Multidimensional planes
Tanirbergenov, Sadik Aleuovich, Tanirbergenov, Sadıq Aleuovich, Танирбергенов, Садык Алеуович · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article considers a k-dimensional plane Πk in an n-dimensional affine space, where n(≥4). The relative positions of the planes Πk are determined by the ranks of the equations defining these planes.
- Change in the electrical resistance of porous (Bi0,3Sb0,7)2Te3 thin films under cyclic alternating deformation and temperature
Sulaymonov, Khusanboy Mannopovich, Сулаймонов, Хусанбой Маннопович, Sulaymonov, Xusanboy Mannopovich · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
Porous (Bi0,3Sb0,7)2Te3 films were studied under cyclic alternating deformation. The resistance minimum shifted from 333 K to 408 K as the number of deformation cycles increased to 5×10⁵, while the magnitude of the…
- Two-dimensional flow around the zarafshan river spurs numerical modeling based on the sen-venan equations
Seytov, Aybek Jumabaevich, Khamroeva, Dilafruz Namozovna, Kalkhanov, Polatbek Jumabaevich, Сейтов, Айбек Жумабаевич, Хамроева, Дилафруз Намозовна, Калханов, Полатбек Жумабаевич, Se · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The paper considers the problem of numerical modelling of the plane (depth-averaged) water flow around a spur dike (groyne) in a river channel on the basis of the two-dimensional Saint-Venant equations.
- Perfect, amicable, and fibonacci numbers: theoretical foundations and practical significance
Seytmuratov, Salamat Tajimuratovich, Сейтмуратов, Саламат Тажимуратович, Seytmuratov, Salamat Tajimuratovich · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article analyzes the mathematical definitions, basic properties, historical development, and significance in modern science and technology of perfect numbers, inhomogeneous numbers, and Fibonacci numbers, which are…
- Statistical modeling of device uptime under incomplete sample conditions
Murodova, Shakhodat Sadriddinovna, Муродова, Шаходат Садриддиновна, Murodova, Shaxodat Sadriddin qizi · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The paper considers the issues of statistical modeling of device continuous operation time under incomplete (right-censored) sample conditions. It is proved that under small sample sizes and high censoring rates…
- Material properties of national textile atlas and adras
Berdimbetova, Akjarkin Djumaxanovna, Бердимбетова, Акжаркын Джумахановна, Berdimbetova, Akjarkin Djumaxanovna · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
The article examines the role and importance of modern technologies in the construction of garments. The theoretical foundations of garment construction, the significance of digitalization in the production process, and…
- Construction of a three-phase inertio-viscoelastic rheological model and analysis of temperature dependence of the viscosity parameter
Ahmadov, Ilhom Aktamovich, Isomova, Sabohat Islomovna, Ахмадов, Илхом Актамович, Исомова, Сабохат Исломовна, Ahmadov, Ilhom Aktam oʻgʻli, Isomova, Sabohat Islom qizi · Ilim ha’m ja’miyet · 2026-09-30
This paper addresses the modeling of complex rheological media possessing both inertial and viscoelastic properties. In the study, a three-phase hybrid model consisting of an elastic spring, a viscous dashpot, and an…