Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a complex clinical condition characterized by mutual aggravation of pathological processes, leading to a worse prognosis and lower quality of life. Identifying specific radiological signs helps improve early diagnosis. Methods: A total of 75 patients were examined and divided into three groups: I — COPD + T2DM (40 patients), II — COPD without diabetes (20), III — diabetes only (15). Methods included conventional radiography, multislice computed tomography (MSCT), and spirometry. Results: Patients with COPD and T2DM showed more severe symptoms (dyspnea — 75%, bronchial wall thickening — 80%). MSCT revealed reduced lung parenchyma transparency, especially in the upper lobes. Distinct microvasculopathy signs were observed: vascular dilation, "coral-like" deformation, and peribronchial changes. Emphysema and bronchiectasis were more frequent in the comorbid group. Discussion: COPD with type 2 diabetes leads to intensified lung morphology changes, including small airway and vascular damage. MSCT demonstrated high sensitivity (95%) and specificity (93.8%) for detecting structural abnormalities and is recommended for early-stage diagnostics in this patient group.
| Mualliflar | TURDUMАTOV Jamshed Аnvarovich, SOBIROVA Nilufar |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali |
| Nashr sanasi | 2025-07-02 |
| Jild | 10 |
| Son | 2 |
| Til | Ingliz |
ХОБЛ, сахарный диабет 2 типа, рентгенологическая диагностика, МСКТ, микроваскулопатия, COPD, type 2 diabetes mellitus, radiological diagnosis, MSCT, microvasculopathy, SO‘OK, 2-tip qandli diabet, rentgenologik tashxis, MSKT, mikroangiopatiya
Varicose veins are one of the most common chronic diseases of the venous system, requiring effective treatment methods to prevent progression and complications. This study provides a comparative analysis of endovenous…
The aim of the study was to improve the treatment results for patients with exudative pleurisy of non-specific etiology by introducing early thoracoscopy with pleural biopsy and endoscopic sanitation of the pleural…
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, significantly impacting patients' quality of life (QoL). This paper examines statistical measures…
The article discusses the possibilities of laparoscopy in the surgical treatment of acute destructive cholecystitis based on the analysis of clinical data obtained in the surgical department of the Samarkand branch of…
The purpose of the study. To assess the diagnostic effectiveness of the Bone Coverage Coefficient (BCC) and Side Ratio Coefficient (SRC) compared to the Graf method. Material and methods: A clinical and radiological…
The article discusses modern approaches to the treatment of large and giant ventral hernias using tension-free hernioplasty. The methods of diagnostics, preoperative preparation and surgical intervention, including the…
The article presents data from modern literature devoted to the incidence, diagnostics, preoperative preparation and surgical treatment of toxic forms of goiter.
The study analyzes the results of laparoscopic hernioplasty for ventral hernias. A comparative analysis of 228 patients operated on in 2011–2024 was conducted. Open hernioplasty (comparison group, 106 patients) was…
The article presents the results of a study aimed at optimizing the surgical treatment of benign nodular diseases of the thyroid gland. A differential diagnostic algorithm has been developed and implemented, including…
Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a major global health concern in recent decades. Modern lifestyle factors such as unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, obesity, metabolic syndrome, and…
Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali — barcha maqolalar