Hip fracture, diagnosis, surgical treatment, rehabilitation, thromboembolic prophylaxis, bisphosphonates, fall prevention

KARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich, MELIBAYEV Salimjon Tashtanovich, NOMAZOV Olim Ergash O‘G‘Li, JALILOV Khusan Mukhitdinovich

Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Introduction. Hip fractures represent a major challenge in orthopedic trauma due to their high morbidity and mortality, particularly among elderly individuals. Women account for approximately 80% of cases, with an average patient age of 80 years. Key risk factors include falls, decreased bone mineral density, reduced physical activity levels, and prolonged use of certain medications. Methods. Clinical evaluation of hip fractures typically reveals groin pain and an inability to bear weight on the affected limb. In displaced fractures, physical examination often shows external rotation, abduction, and limb shortening. Standard diagnostic imaging consists of anteroposterior pelvic radiographs and cross-table lateral hip views. In cases where an occult fracture is suspected despite normal radiographic findings, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recommended for further assessment. Results. Surgical intervention remains the primary treatment for most hip fractures, with the choice of procedure determined by the consulting orthopedic surgeon. Common surgical approaches include osteosynthesis and hip arthroplasty. Preoperative prophylactic antibiotics, particularly targeting Staphylococcus aureus, are administered to reduce the risk of infections. Additionally, venous thromboembolism prophylaxis, preferably with low-molecular-weight heparin, is recommended. Conclusion. Hip fractures pose a significant health concern, necessitating prompt diagnosis and a multidisciplinary treatment approach. A combination of surgical repair, prophylactic measures, structured rehabilitation, and fall prevention strategies is essential for improving patient survival rates and enhancing quality of life in this vulnerable population.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich, MELIBAYEV Salimjon Tashtanovich, NOMAZOV Olim Ergash O‘G‘Li, JALILOV Khusan Mukhitdinovich
JurnalJournal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali
NashriyotТошкент давлат стоматалогия институти, , «Expert Lawyers» MЧЖ
ISSN2181-9300
Nashr sanasi2025-04-04
Jild10
Son1
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-13

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

перелом шейки бедра, диагностика, хирургическое лечение, реабилитация, тромбоэмболическая профилактика, бисфосфонаты, профилактика падений, Hip fracture, diagnosis, surgical treatment, rehabilitation, thromboembolic prophylaxis, bisphosphonates, fall prevention, Son suyagi sinishi, tashxis, jarrohlik davolash, reabilitatsiya, tromboemboliyani oldini olish, bifosfonatlar, yiqilishning oldini olish

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Iqtibos keltirish

APAKARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich, MELIBAYEV Salimjon Tashtanovich, NOMAZOV Olim Ergash O‘G‘Li, & JALILOV Khusan Mukhitdinovich (2025). HIP FRACTURE, DIAGNOSIS, SURGICAL TREATMENT, REHABILITATION, THROMBOEMBOLIC PROPHYLAXIS, BISPHOSPHONATES, FALL PREVENTION. Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali, 10(1). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/biomedicine/article/view/11183
GOST (OAK)KARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich va b. HIP FRACTURE, DIAGNOSIS, SURGICAL TREATMENT, REHABILITATION, THROMBOEMBOLIC PROPHYLAXIS, BISPHOSPHONATES, FALL PREVENTION // Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali. – 2025. – T. 10, № 1.
MLAKARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich, MELIBAYEV Salimjon Tashtanovich, NOMAZOV Olim Ergash O‘G‘Li, and JALILOV Khusan Mukhitdinovich. “HIP FRACTURE, DIAGNOSIS, SURGICAL TREATMENT, REHABILITATION, THROMBOEMBOLIC PROPHYLAXIS, BISPHOSPHONATES, FALL PREVENTION.” Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali, 10(1), 2025. https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/biomedicine/article/view/11183
ChicagoKARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich, MELIBAYEV Salimjon Tashtanovich, NOMAZOV Olim Ergash O‘G‘Li, and JALILOV Khusan Mukhitdinovich. “HIP FRACTURE, DIAGNOSIS, SURGICAL TREATMENT, REHABILITATION, THROMBOEMBOLIC PROPHYLAXIS, BISPHOSPHONATES, FALL PREVENTION.” Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali, 10(1) (2025). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/biomedicine/article/view/11183
HarvardKARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich, MELIBAYEV Salimjon Tashtanovich, NOMAZOV Olim Ergash O‘G‘Li, and JALILOV Khusan Mukhitdinovich (2025) ‘HIP FRACTURE, DIAGNOSIS, SURGICAL TREATMENT, REHABILITATION, THROMBOEMBOLIC PROPHYLAXIS, BISPHOSPHONATES, FALL PREVENTION’, Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali, 10(1). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/biomedicine/article/view/11183
BibTeX
@article{karshiboyevabduvakhobjamboyevich2025,
  title = {HIP FRACTURE, DIAGNOSIS, SURGICAL TREATMENT, REHABILITATION, THROMBOEMBOLIC PROPHYLAXIS, BISPHOSPHONATES, FALL PREVENTION},
  author = {KARSHIBOYEV Abduvakhob Jamboyevich and MELIBAYEV Salimjon Tashtanovich and NOMAZOV Olim Ergash O‘G‘Li and JALILOV Khusan Mukhitdinovich},
  journal = {Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {10},
  number = {1},
  url = {https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/biomedicine/article/view/11183}
}

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