Comparative study of phraseological units with color components in the German and Uzbek languages

Жураева, Юлдуз

Lingvospektr · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

This article is devoted to a comparative study of phraseological units with a color component in the German and Uzbek languages. The main aim of the research is to identify similarities and differences in the semantic structure, imagery, and cultural symbolism of color designations, which play an important role in the linguistic worldview of both nations. Color components traditionally reflect not only visual characteristics of objects but also profound cultural, historical, and emotional meanings that shape the worldview of a people. The study analyzes the most widespread phraseological units with the colors weiß, schwarz, rot, grün, and blau in German and their functional equivalents in Uzbek – oq, qora, qizil, yashil, and ko‘k. The comparative analysis shows that despite the existence of universal associations such as “white – purity,” “black – evil,” or “red – danger,” each culture assigns its own national nuances to these colors, influenced by traditions, mythology, and social values. For example, the Uzbek language uses the positive symbolism of the color ko‘k more widely, while German actively employs blau in figurative meanings. The findings deepen the understanding of linguistic specificity and may be useful in teaching, translation studies, and intercultural communication.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarЖураева, Юлдуз
JurnalLingvospektr
NashriyotЎзбекистон давлат жаҳон тиллари университети, “Modern Scientific Research” MChJ
ISSN3060-4958
Nashr sanasi2025-12-04
Jild11
Son1
Betlar94-99
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaFilologiya
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Фразеологизм, цветовая символика, немецкий язык, узбекский язык, культурная семантика, межъязыковое сравнение, Frazeologizm, rang ramzlari, nemis tili, o‘zbek tili, madaniy semantika, qiyosiy tahlil

Ilmiy soha

Filologiya

Iqtibos keltirish

APAЖураева, Юлдуз (2025). Comparative study of phraseological units with color components in the German and Uzbek languages. Lingvospektr, 11(1), 94-99. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1147
GOST (OAK)Жураева, Юлдуз Comparative study of phraseological units with color components in the German and Uzbek languages // Lingvospektr. – 2025. – T. 11, № 1. – P. 94-99.
MLAЖураева, Юлдуз. “Comparative study of phraseological units with color components in the German and Uzbek languages.” Lingvospektr, 11(1), 94-99, 2025. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1147
ChicagoЖураева, Юлдуз. “Comparative study of phraseological units with color components in the German and Uzbek languages.” Lingvospektr, 11(1), 94-99 (2025). https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1147
HarvardЖураева, Юлдуз (2025) ‘Comparative study of phraseological units with color components in the German and Uzbek languages’, Lingvospektr, 11(1), 94-99. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1147
BibTeX
@article{article2025,
  title = {Comparative study of phraseological units with color components in the German and Uzbek languages},
  author = {Жураева, Юлдуз},
  journal = {Lingvospektr},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {94-99},
  url = {https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1147}
}

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