Digital traces constitute a fundamental category of forensic evidence in contemporary criminal investigations, yet their conceptualization remains fragmented across jurisdictions. This study examines the theoretical foundations of digital traces as objects of forensic research, proposing a systematic classification framework and analyzing evidentiary challenges in criminal proceedings. Through comparative analysis of international legal frameworks, including the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime, EU Digital Evidence Regulation, and national legislation across multiple jurisdictions, this research identifies critical gaps in the legal treatment of digital traces. The study reveals significant inconsistencies in authenticity verification standards, chain of custody requirements, and admissibility criteria for digital evidence. Results demonstrate the necessity for harmonized international standards governing digital trace collection, preservation, and presentation in criminal proceedings, while recognizing jurisdictional variations in procedural safeguards and constitutional protections.
| Mualliflar | Kurmichkina, Albina |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | The Uzbek Journal of Law and Digital Policy (UJLDP) |
| Nashr sanasi | 2025-12-30 |
| Jild | 3 |
| Son | 6 |
| Betlar | 73–93 |
| Til | Ingliz |
| DOI | 10.59022/ujldp.470 |
DOI: 10.59022/ujldp.470 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi
Digital Traces, Forensic Research, Digital Evidence, Chain of Custody, Evidentiary Challenges, Cybercrime Investigation, Admissibility Standards
This article examines the legal status of smart contracts across different jurisdictions through a comparative legal methodology, analyzing regulatory approaches in the United States, European Union, Switzerland…
This article examines the complex regulatory challenges facing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with a particular focus on safety, privacy, and liability considerations. Through analysis of international best practices…
This research examines the critical challenges confronting legal systems in regulating and prosecuting AI model poisoning as cybercrime. Through qualitative doctrinal analysis and comprehensive document review, the…
This article examines the problem of liability allocation for harmful content posted by users on digital platforms. The author analyzes the contradiction between protecting victims' rights from defamation, hate speech…
The phenomenon of globalization in civil law regulation of blockchain technologies is examined using the example of Japan's Payment Services Act. In the context of active economic digitalization, the problem of…
This research explores how regulators and policymakers address the rising threat of sensor spoofing in autonomous vehicles. It highlights the growing importance of cybersecurity and accountability in the safe deployment…
This article presents a comprehensive classification system for licensing agreements in biotechnology, analyzing diverse license types including exclusive, non-exclusive, sole, and compulsory licenses, alongside…
The fast growth of digital technology and global connectivity has changed the way human rights are protected and enforced. It has created new challenges in balancing people’s freedoms with the security needs of states…
This article presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of the legal frameworks governing the protection of special categories of personal data in Uzbekistan, the European Union, and the United States. The study…
The dark web economy represents a sophisticated underground marketplace ecosystem that poses unprecedented challenges to law enforcement agencies worldwide. This study examines the structural complexities, operational…
The Uzbek Journal of Law and Digital Policy (UJLDP) — barcha maqolalar