Assessment of ecological suitability for phytomelioration on the dried bed of the Aral sea using a multi-criteria decision-making model with entropy weights

Рахматов, Ф.А., Хидирова, Ч.М., Каримов, Н.Н.

Рақамли технологияларнинг назарий ва амалий масалалари · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

In this study, a new EWM-MCDM (Entropy Weight Method – Multi-Criteria Decision-Making) model was developed to identify ecologically suitable areas for afforestation on the dried bed of the Aral Sea. Using the Google Earth Engine platform, seven biophysical indicators derived from Sentinel-2 and ERA5-Land data were analyzed. The results demonstrated that the main limiting factors for vegetation development are soil salinity (24.8%) and wind speed (20.3%). According to the integrated suitability map, 14.2% of the territory was classified as highly suitable and 28.5% as moderately suitable, while 23.5% of the area was identified as unsuitable for planting due to extremely high salinity. This methodology enables digital planning of phytomelioration works in the Aral Sea region and increases the efficiency of resource utilization.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarРахматов, Ф.А., Хидирова, Ч.М., Каримов, Н.Н.
JurnalРақамли технологияларнинг назарий ва амалий масалалари
Nashr sanasi2026-05-15
Jild9
Son2
Betlar99-109
TilRus
DOI10.62132/ijdt.v9i2.381

Kalit so‘zlar

высохшее дно Аральского моря, фитомелиорация, Google Earth Engine, EWM-MCDM, Sentinel-2, засоленность почвы, оценка пригодности, многокритериальное принятие решений, dried bed of the Aral Sea, phytomelioration, Google Earth Engine, EWM-MCDM, Sentinel-2, soil salinity, suitability assessment, multi-criteria decision-making

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