Functional features of semantic phenomena in the metallurgical terminology of english and uzbek

O'TKIROVA, SHAHLO

Таълимда истиқболли изланишлар · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Zamonaviy jamiyat va innovatsiyalar ilmiy nazariy jurnali 2026-yil, 9-Son, 1-Qism. ISSN 3060-544X O‘tkirova Shahlo Asqar qizi PhD researcher, Navoi State University ORCID: 0009-0007-2928-4501 Email: shakhloasqarovna@gmail.com FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF SEMANTIC PHENOMENA IN THE METALLURGICAL TERMINOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK Abstract. This article comparatively examines the functional and semantic features of synonymy, polysemy, antonymy, metaphorical and metonymic transfer, semantic specialization, semantic extension and narrowing, and borrowing in the metallurgical terminology of English and Uzbek. The study aims to identify similarities and differences between the two terminological systems on the basis of the relationships among form, concept, semantic relations, and contextual realization. Descriptive, comparative-typological, semantic, componential, functional-semantic, and terminographic approaches are employed. The analysis is grounded in the object–concept–definition–designation relations established in ISO 704:2022. The findings indicate that synonymy is associated with alternative designations of the same or closely related concepts; polysemy involves several semantically related meanings expressed by one lexical form; and terminological specialization results from the acquisition of a domain-specific meaning by a general-language unit. The comparison also demonstrates that semantic asymmetry between English and Uzbek metallurgical terminology is related to borrowing, calquing, derivation, contextual specialization, and differences in terminological structure. Examples such as casting, charge, melt, ore, slag, grain, furnace, …

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarO'TKIROVA, SHAHLO
JurnalТаълимда истиқболли изланишлар
NashriyotБухоро давлат университети
ISSN3060-527X, 3030-380X
Nashr sanasi2026-10-04
Son9
Betlar264-270
TilIngliz
DOI10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-10-07

DOI: 10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi · PDF

Kalit so‘zlar

metallurgical terminology, term, synonymy, polysemy, antonymy, semantic specialization, metaphor, metonymy, semantic asymmetry, terminological equivalence, context, concept, English, Uzbek, металлургическая терминология, термин, синонимия, полисемия, антонимия, семантическая специализация, метафора, метонимия, семантическая асимметрия, терминологическая эквивалентность, контекст, понятие, английский язык, узбекский язык. 1

Iqtibos keltirish

APAO'TKIROVA, SHAHLO (2026). FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF SEMANTIC PHENOMENA IN THE METALLURGICAL TERMINOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK. Таълимда истиқболли изланишлар, (9), 264-270. https://doi.org/10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673
GOST (OAK)O'TKIROVA, SHAHLO FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF SEMANTIC PHENOMENA IN THE METALLURGICAL TERMINOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK // Таълимда истиқболли изланишлар. – 2026. – № 9. – P. 264-270. – DOI: 10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673.
MLAO'TKIROVA, SHAHLO. “FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF SEMANTIC PHENOMENA IN THE METALLURGICAL TERMINOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK.” Таълимда истиқболли изланишлар, (9), 264-270, 2026. https://doi.org/10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673
ChicagoO'TKIROVA, SHAHLO. “FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF SEMANTIC PHENOMENA IN THE METALLURGICAL TERMINOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK.” Таълимда истиқболли изланишлар, (9), 264-270 (2026). https://doi.org/10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673
HarvardO'TKIROVA, SHAHLO (2026) ‘FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF SEMANTIC PHENOMENA IN THE METALLURGICAL TERMINOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK’, Таълимда истиқболли изланишлар, (9), 264-270. https://doi.org/10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673
BibTeX
@article{otkirovashahlo2026,
  title = {FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF SEMANTIC PHENOMENA IN THE METALLURGICAL TERMINOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK},
  author = {O'TKIROVA, SHAHLO},
  journal = {Таълимда истиқболли изланишлар},
  year = {2026},
  number = {9},
  pages = {264-270},
  doi = {10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.67547/fanistiqbollari.2026.673}
}

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