Diabetes mellitus and visual impairment: a modern approach to the problem, diagnosis, and preventive strategies

Nadira Yuldasheva, Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja

Ўзбекистон метрологияси · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Objective: To assess how glycemic control (HbA1c) affects macular structure and retinal neurodegeneration. Methods: Prospective single-center study of 124 patients (247 eyes) with type 1 and 2 diabetes (2023–2024), stratified by HbA1c (<7.0%, 7.1–8.9%, ≥9.0%). All underwent ophthalmic exam and OCT (macula, RNFL, GCC). Results: Higher HbA1c was associated with progressive macular thickening and increased frequency of clinically significant macular edema (observed only at HbA1c ≥9%), together with RNFL/GCC thinning. Conclusion: Poor glycemic control correlates with maculopathy and retinal neurodegeneration; OCT enables early detection and monitoring.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarNadira Yuldasheva, Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja
JurnalЎзбекистон метрологияси
NashriyotЎзбекистон техник жиҳатдан тартибга солиш агентлиги
ISSN2181-3663
Nashr sanasi2025-09-20
Jild4
Son3
Betlar189-197
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTexnika
DOI10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-02

DOI: 10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi · PDF

Ilmiy soha

Texnika

Iqtibos keltirish

APANadira Yuldasheva, & Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja (2025). Diabetes mellitus and visual impairment: a modern approach to the problem, diagnosis, and preventive strategies. Ўзбекистон метрологияси, 4(3), 189-197. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197
GOST (OAK)Nadira Yuldasheva, Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja Diabetes mellitus and visual impairment: a modern approach to the problem, diagnosis, and preventive strategies // Ўзбекистон метрологияси. – 2025. – T. 4, № 3. – P. 189-197. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197.
MLANadira Yuldasheva, and Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja. “Diabetes mellitus and visual impairment: a modern approach to the problem, diagnosis, and preventive strategies.” Ўзбекистон метрологияси, 4(3), 189-197, 2025. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197
ChicagoNadira Yuldasheva, and Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja. “Diabetes mellitus and visual impairment: a modern approach to the problem, diagnosis, and preventive strategies.” Ўзбекистон метрологияси, 4(3), 189-197 (2025). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197
HarvardNadira Yuldasheva, and Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja (2025) ‘Diabetes mellitus and visual impairment: a modern approach to the problem, diagnosis, and preventive strategies’, Ўзбекистон метрологияси, 4(3), 189-197. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197
BibTeX
@article{nadirayuldasheva2025,
  title = {Diabetes mellitus and visual impairment: a modern approach to the problem, diagnosis, and preventive strategies},
  author = {Nadira Yuldasheva and Lazizkhoja Botirkhoja},
  journal = {Ўзбекистон метрологияси},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {3},
  pages = {189-197},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3663-vol4-iss3-pp189-197}
}

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