Relevance. A fungal infection can be compared to a viral infection. With the definition of the use of antibiotics and corticosteroids, their frequent increase in frequency. However, unlike the widespread development of antibacterial pharmacotherapy, the treatment of fungal infection remains largely unresolved, an urgent problem. According to WHO phenomena, perforation of a corneal ulcer in fungal keratitis occurs 6 times more often than in bacterial ones, every year in the world 1.5–2.0 million people look after cases of corneal ulcer and anterior segment injury. Xeno-covering of ulcerative perforation of the cornea using biomaterial of the pericardium enhances the regeneration of corneal tissues. Purpose of the study. To study the efficiency of xenograft biocoverage in patients with corneal ulcerative perforation in keratomycosis. Material and methods. This study included 14 patients (14 eyes) with corneal perforation after fungal ulcers who were hospitalized in the 1st eye department of the State Institution of the National Medical Center of the Republic of Tajikistan "Shifobakhsh" from January 2017 to December 2021. Of these, 12 (85.7%) men and 2 (14.3%) women, the age range was from 24 to 61 years, the average age was 38±2.5 years. Results and discussion. Purulent ulcers captured the stroma more than ½ of the depth of the cornea, the area of the ulcer averaged 7x10 mm with purulent infiltration of the bottom and edges of the ulcer, with necrosis of the epithelium and various layers of the stroma in the optical and paraoptic zone.
| Mualliflar | М. Б. Каримов, Ш. К. Махмадзода, З. Б. Хайдаров |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Передовая Офтальмология |
| Nashr sanasi | 2023-05-23 |
| Jild | 3 |
| Son | 3 |
| Betlar | 87-90 |
| Til | ru |
| DOI | 10.57231/j.ao.2023.3.3.019 |
DOI: 10.57231/j.ao.2023.3.3.019 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi · PDF
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