ЭТАПЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПЕРВИЧНОЙ ВРОЖДЕННОЙ ГЛАУКОМЫ

Д.М. Туракулова, З.Р. Назирова

Передовая Офтальмология · 2023-yil

Annotatsiya

Relevance. Primary congenital glaucoma is the most common form of childhood glaucoma, occurring at an incidence of 1 in 10,000 newborns, with one in 10 blind children permanently losing sight from glaucoma. According to the literature, 30% of patients need reoperations, and therefore there is a need to improve the stages of treatment of primary congenital glaucoma. Purpose. To evaluate the results of the staged treatment of children with primary congenital glaucoma. Materials and methods. 5367 children with various pathologies of the organ of vision have been admitted to the clinic of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute in the department of eye diseases over the past 5 years. Of these, 8.9% were children with primary congenital glaucoma and suspected glaucoma, 82% of cases underwent surgical treatment. All examined children were aged 0 to 14 years (mean age 8.3), of which 46.6% were girls and 53.3% were boys. All children underwent a standard ophthalmological examination: visometry, ophthalmoscopy, biomicroscopy, A‑B scanning of the eyeball. Conclusion. In patients with primary congenital glaucoma, the need for a second surgical intervention develops 12–24 months after the primary surgical intervention, the smallest percentage occurs in the first 12 months (12.8%) after the primary anti‑glaucoma surgery. AGO using Glautex drainage eliminates a sharp decrease in IOP in the early postoperative period, reduces the number of postoperative complications by 1.25 times, and the number of reoperations in 85% of cases. Staged treatment of children with primary congenital glaucoma included: preparation and conduct of surgical treatment, as well as analysis of the results of the postoperative period of sick children with glaucoma, with repeated surgery, the use of Glautex drainage

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarД.М. Туракулова, З.Р. Назирова
JurnalПередовая Офтальмология
Nashr sanasi2023-02-22
Jild1
Son1
Betlar166-169
Tilru
DOI10.57231/j.ao.2023.1.1.038

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