Exercise Hypertension

Martin G. Schultz, James E. Sharman

PULSE · 2013-yil

Annotatsiya

Irrespective of apparent 'normal' resting blood pressure (BP), some individuals may experience an excessive elevation in BP with exercise (i.e. systolic BP ≥210 mm Hg in men or ≥190 mm Hg in women or diastolic BP ≥110 mm Hg in men or women), a condition termed exercise hypertension or a 'hypertensive response to exercise' (HRE). An HRE is a relatively common condition that is identified during standard exercise stress testing; however, due to a lack of information with respect to the clinical ramifications of an HRE, little value is usually placed on such a finding. In this review, we discuss both the clinical importance and underlying physiological contributors of exercise hypertension. Indeed, an HRE is associated with an increased propensity for target organ damage and also predicts the future development of hypertension, cardiovascular events and mortality, independent of resting BP. Moreover, recent work has highlighted that some of the elevated cardiovascular risks associated with an HRE may be related to high-normal resting BP (pre-hypertension) or ambulatory 'masked' hypertension and that an HRE may be an early warning signal of abnormal BP control that is otherwise undetected with clinic BP. Whilst an HRE may be amenable to treatment via pharmacological and lifestyle interventions, the exact physiological mechanism of an HRE remains elusive, but it is likely a manifestation of multiple factors including large artery stiffness, increased peripheral resistance, neural circulatory control and metabolic irregularity. Future research focus may be directed towards determining threshold values to denote the increased risk associated with an HRE and further resolution of the underlying physiological factors involved in the pathogenesis of an HRE.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarMartin G. Schultz, James E. Sharman
JurnalPULSE
NashriyotPROFI университетининг
ISSN2074-1855, 2235-8668
Nashr sanasi2013-01-01
Jild1
Son3-4
Betlar161-176
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaPsixologiya
DOI10.1159/000360975
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-02

DOI: 10.1159/000360975 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi · PDF

Ilmiy soha

Psixologiya

Iqtibos keltirish

APAMartin G. Schultz, & James E. Sharman (2013). Exercise Hypertension. PULSE, 1(3-4), 161-176. https://doi.org/10.1159/000360975
GOST (OAK)Martin G. Schultz, James E. Sharman Exercise Hypertension // PULSE. – 2013. – T. 1, № 3-4. – P. 161-176. – DOI: 10.1159/000360975.
MLAMartin G. Schultz, and James E. Sharman. “Exercise Hypertension.” PULSE, 1(3-4), 161-176, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1159/000360975
ChicagoMartin G. Schultz, and James E. Sharman. “Exercise Hypertension.” PULSE, 1(3-4), 161-176 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1159/000360975
HarvardMartin G. Schultz, and James E. Sharman (2013) ‘Exercise Hypertension’, PULSE, 1(3-4), 161-176. https://doi.org/10.1159/000360975
BibTeX
@article{martingschultz2013,
  title = {Exercise Hypertension},
  author = {Martin G. Schultz and James E. Sharman},
  journal = {PULSE},
  year = {2013},
  volume = {1},
  number = {3-4},
  pages = {161-176},
  doi = {10.1159/000360975},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1159/000360975}
}

Boshqa maqola uchun iqtibos tayyorlash

PULSE jurnalidan boshqa maqolalar

PULSE — barcha maqolalar · 2013-yil arxivi

Psixologiya sohasidagi boshqa maqolalar

Psixologiya sohasidagi OAK jurnallari