A comparative study of Uzbekistan’s innovation efficiency: evaluating gii output–input ratios relative to leading and emerging innovative economies

Khoshimov, Umidjon

Innovation science and technologiy · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Utilizing Global Innovation Index (GII) data, this study evaluates Uzbekistan’s innovation efficiency between2020 and 2025 and compares it with top overperformers (India, Viet Nam, Morocco), regional peers (Kazakhstan,Azerbaijan), and global leaders (Switzerland, Sweden, United States). Uzbekistan’s GII ranking improved to 79th in 2025,yet its innovation outputs remain significantly weaker than its inputs, resulting in an average output–input efficiency gapof –23 ranks. While Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan underperform relative to their potential, India, Viet Nam, and Moroccoexceed expectations based on their input levels. The main challenge for Uzbekistan is not investment scarcity but lowcommercialization of research due to weak industry–science linkages and limited high-tech exports. The study concludesthat Uzbekistan must strengthen national innovation system coordination, attract foreign investment, and expand sectorspecificventure capital to foster an innovation-driven economy

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKhoshimov, Umidjon
JurnalInnovation science and technologiy
NashriyotТошкент давлат иқтисодиёт университети
Nashr sanasi2025-11-01
Jild1
Son11
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaIqtisodiyot
DOI10.5281/zenodo.17697070
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17697070 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

innovation efficiency, Global Innovation Index (GII), Uzbekistan, comparative analysis, innovation policy, R&D commercialization, national innovation system

Ilmiy soha

Iqtisodiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAKhoshimov, Umidjon (2025). A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UZBEKISTAN’S INNOVATION EFFICIENCY: EVALUATING GII OUTPUT–INPUT RATIOS RELATIVE TO LEADING AND EMERGING INNOVATIVE ECONOMIES. Innovation science and technologiy, 1(11). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697070
GOST (OAK)Khoshimov, Umidjon A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UZBEKISTAN’S INNOVATION EFFICIENCY: EVALUATING GII OUTPUT–INPUT RATIOS RELATIVE TO LEADING AND EMERGING INNOVATIVE ECONOMIES // Innovation science and technologiy. – 2025. – T. 1, № 11. – DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17697070.
MLAKhoshimov, Umidjon. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UZBEKISTAN’S INNOVATION EFFICIENCY: EVALUATING GII OUTPUT–INPUT RATIOS RELATIVE TO LEADING AND EMERGING INNOVATIVE ECONOMIES.” Innovation science and technologiy, 1(11), 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697070
ChicagoKhoshimov, Umidjon. “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UZBEKISTAN’S INNOVATION EFFICIENCY: EVALUATING GII OUTPUT–INPUT RATIOS RELATIVE TO LEADING AND EMERGING INNOVATIVE ECONOMIES.” Innovation science and technologiy, 1(11) (2025). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697070
HarvardKhoshimov, Umidjon (2025) ‘A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UZBEKISTAN’S INNOVATION EFFICIENCY: EVALUATING GII OUTPUT–INPUT RATIOS RELATIVE TO LEADING AND EMERGING INNOVATIVE ECONOMIES’, Innovation science and technologiy, 1(11). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697070
BibTeX
@article{khoshimovumidjon2025,
  title = {A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UZBEKISTAN’S INNOVATION EFFICIENCY: EVALUATING GII OUTPUT–INPUT RATIOS RELATIVE TO LEADING AND EMERGING INNOVATIVE ECONOMIES},
  author = {Khoshimov, Umidjon},
  journal = {Innovation science and technologiy},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {1},
  number = {11},
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.17697070},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697070}
}

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