Dyskinetic cerebral palsy (DCP) is the second most common subtype of cerebral palsy (12–14%), characterized by involuntary movements and impaired muscle tone due to basal ganglia and thalamic injury. Its etiology is multifactorial and includes hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, kernicterus, and genetic mutations. The clinical presentation is defined by a combination of dystonia and choreoathetosis, with dystonia usually predominating. Diagnosis and management are multidisciplinary, but the evidence base for most treatment options remains limited.
Игамова Саодат Суръатовна, Джурабекова Азиза Тохировна · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
Retardation of psychological and speech development (RDPD) is characterized by clinical heterogeneity and a diverse structure of disorders, requiring a phenotype-oriented approach to diagnosis. 255 children aged 3–6…
Джурабекова Азиза Тохировна, Мурадова Мамлакат Мирзаевна · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
Acute metabolic conditions represent one of the most pressing issues in modern medicine, characterized by a high frequency of severe neurological complications and significant mortality. According to the World Health…
Камалова Нигора Лазиз қизи · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
Chronic alcoholism remains one of the leading medical and social problems, accompanied by the development of cognitive impairments, especially in young individuals. Early diagnosis and timely correction of cognitive…
Ниязов Шухрат Тоштимирович, Рашидова Севарахон Истамовна · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
Neuro-vascular diseases in adolescents represent a pressing medical and social problem that requires a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and treatment. Over the past two decades, there has been an increase in the…
Мамурова Маликахон Мирхамзаевна, Шомуродова Дилноза Салимовна · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
Dyscirculatory encephalopathy in middle age represents a significant medical and social problem due to the increasing prevalence of vascular diseases and the “rejuvenation” of cerebrovascular pathology. In individuals…
Фахмитдин Хайритдинович Муратов, Шахноза Шохимардоновна Кузиева · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
Neurological manifestations in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) represent one of the most common and clinically significant complications of the disease, reflecting involvement of both the central and peripheral…
Ходжиева Дилбар Таджиевна, Рашидов Мухсин Нарзи угли · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
Post-stroke aphasia is one of the most disabling consequences of acute cerebrovascular accidents, significantly reducing patients' quality of life and limiting their social adaptation. According to the World Health…
Сирожидинова Нилуфар Шарафиддиновна, Хайдаров Надиржан Кадирович · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-13
The lactation period is associated with complex neuroendocrine, metabolic, and psychoemotional adaptations in the female body. During this time, temporary changes in cognitive functions—particularly memory, attention…
Орипов Шохрухбек Кахрамон угли, Маджидова Ёкутхон Набиевна · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-15
The article presents an assessment of cognitive functions in patients with multiple sclerosis. A total of 30 patients aged 20 to 45 years with varying disease duration and severity were examined. Neuropsychological…
Истамова Ситора Неъматовна, Шомуродова Дилноза Салимовна · Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2026-05-13
Autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) in children are one of the most pressing problems in modern pediatric psychiatry, neurology, and medical genetics, requiring an interdisciplinary approach to diagnosis and correction…