Drug-resistant epilepsy: current concepts, pathogenesis, risk factors

Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich, Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович, Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich

Research Focus · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains one of the most significant challenges in modern neurology, affecting up to 30–40% of patients despite the availability of more than 20 modern antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). PRE is a multifactorial phenomenon with genetic, molecular, cellular, and acquired mechanisms. Key pathogenetic theories include the target hypothesis, the multidrug transporter hypothesis, and the neural network hypothesis. Acquired mechanisms such as seizure-induced kindling contributes to disease progression and resistance. Risk factors for PRE include early onset of epilepsy, high seizure frequency, febrile seizures, neurological deficits, cognitive impairment, and genetic variability in ion channel and metabolic genes. Structural causes such as cortical malformations, mesial temporal sclerosis, and brain tumors play an essential role in the development of drug resistance. Although surgical treatment achieves seizure freedom in up to 59–80% of patients and significantly improves quality of life, the variability of outcomes and long-term risks remain insufficiently studied. Further research is needed to identify prognostic factors and optimize personalized treatment strategies for PRE.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarAbduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich, Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович, Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich
JurnalResearch Focus
NashriyotВетеринария ИТИ ва “Илм-фан ва инновациялар академияси” МЧЖ
ISSN2181-3833
Nashr sanasi2025-12-05
Jild4
Son11
Betlar199-206
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaVeterinariya
DOI10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-08

Kalit so‘zlar

farmakorezistent epilepsiya, antiepileptik dorilar, dori-moddalarga qarshilik, kindling, ko‘p dori tashuvchilar, miya qobig‘i nuqsonlari, gipokamp sklerozi, epilepsiya jarrohligi, hayot sifati, Drug-resistant epilepsy, antiepileptic drugs, drug resistance, kindling, multidrug transporters, cortical malformations, hippocampal sclerosis, epilepsy surgery, quality of life, фармакорезистентная эпилепсия, противоэпилептические препараты, лекарственная устойчивость, киндлинг, мультилекарственные транспортёры, пороки развития коры, склероз гиппокампа, хирургия эпилепсии

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAAbduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich, Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович, & Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich (2025). DRUG-RESISTANT EPILEPSY: CURRENT CONCEPTS, PATHOGENESIS, RISK FACTORS. Research Focus, 4(11), 199-206. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857
GOST (OAK)Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich, Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович, Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich DRUG-RESISTANT EPILEPSY: CURRENT CONCEPTS, PATHOGENESIS, RISK FACTORS // Research Focus. – 2025. – T. 4, № 11. – P. 199-206. – DOI: 10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857.
MLAAbduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich, Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович, and Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich. “DRUG-RESISTANT EPILEPSY: CURRENT CONCEPTS, PATHOGENESIS, RISK FACTORS.” Research Focus, 4(11), 199-206, 2025. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857
ChicagoAbduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich, Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович, and Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich. “DRUG-RESISTANT EPILEPSY: CURRENT CONCEPTS, PATHOGENESIS, RISK FACTORS.” Research Focus, 4(11), 199-206 (2025). https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857
HarvardAbduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich, Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович, and Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich (2025) ‘DRUG-RESISTANT EPILEPSY: CURRENT CONCEPTS, PATHOGENESIS, RISK FACTORS’, Research Focus, 4(11), 199-206. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857
BibTeX
@article{abduvoyitovboburbahodirovich2025,
  title = {DRUG-RESISTANT EPILEPSY: CURRENT CONCEPTS, PATHOGENESIS, RISK FACTORS},
  author = {Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich and Абдувоитов Бобур Баходирович and Abduvoyitov Bobur Bahodirovich},
  journal = {Research Focus},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {11},
  pages = {199-206},
  doi = {10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i11.1857}
}

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