Psychological support as a factor in improving the effectiveness of rehabilitation in patients with spinal cord injury: a prospective controlled study

Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O., Давранов Эшбай Эгамкулович, Кадиров Джонибек Файзуллаевич, Хамидов О.А., Гайбуллаев Ш.О., Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O.

Research Focus · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Relevance: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a life-changing event accompanied not only by severe physical but also by profound psychological consequences. The incidence of depression and anxiety disorders in this category of patients reaches 30-40%, which substantially reduces motivation for treatment and negatively affects rehabilitation outcomes. Aim of the study: To assess the influence of structured multimodal psychological support on the dynamics of functional recovery, the psycho-emotional state and the quality of life of patients who have sustained a spinal cord injury. Materials and methods: The prospective controlled study involved 100 patients (mean age 36.7 ± 11.2 years) with SCI, divided into two groups: the main group (n=50), which received a standard rehabilitation programme in combination with comprehensive psychological support (cognitive behavioural therapy, group therapy, family counselling), and the control group (n=50), which received standard rehabilitation only. The follow-up period was 6 months. The psycho-emotional state was assessed with the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Quality of life was measured with the SF-36 questionnaire. Functional status was assessed with the ASIA (motor score) and FIM (functional independence) scales. Results: After 6 months a statistically significant reduction in the level of depression was observed in the main group (mean BDI-II score decreased from 24.1 to 11.5; p < 0.001) and of anxiety in comparison with the control group (BDI-II decreased from 23.8 to 19.6; p > 0.05). The gain in functional independence on the FIM scale in the main group averaged 28.4 points, which was significantly higher than in the control group (17.2 points; p < 0.01). A higher increase in the ASIA motor score was also noted in the main group (p < 0.05). Quality-of-life indicators on the SF-36 questionnaire, especially on the mental health and social activity subscales, were significantly higher in the group with psychological support. Conclusion: The integration of structured psychological support into standard rehabilitation protocols for patients with SCI is a critically important factor that increases their effectiveness. Psychological intervention not only improves the psycho-emotional state but also indirectly contributes to more substantial functional improvements, increasing adherence to therapy and the overall motivation of patients.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarDavranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O., Давранов Эшбай Эгамкулович, Кадиров Джонибек Файзуллаевич, Хамидов О.А., Гайбуллаев Ш.О., Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O.
JurnalResearch Focus
NashriyotВетеринария ИТИ ва “Илм-фан ва инновациялар академияси” МЧЖ
ISSN2181-3833
Nashr sanasi2025-11-05
Jild4
Son10
Betlar157-166
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaVeterinariya
DOI10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-08

DOI: 10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

психологическая поддержка, травма спинного мозга, реабилитация, качество жизни, депрессия, тревожность, когнитивно-поведенческая терапия, функциональное восстановление, психосоциальная адаптация, psychological support, spinal cord injury, rehabilitation, quality of life, depression, anxiety, cognitive behavioural therapy, functional recovery, psychosocial adaptation, psixologik qo'llab-quvvatlash, orqa miya jarohati, reabilitatsiya, hayot sifati, depressiya, xavotirlanish, kognitiv-xulqiy terapiya, funksional tiklanish, psixososial moslashuv

Ilmiy soha

Veterinariya

Iqtibos keltirish

APADavranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O., Давранов Эшбай Эгамкулович, Кадиров Джонибек Файзуллаевич, Хамидов О.А., Гайбуллаев Ш.О., Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., & G'aybullayev Sh.O. (2025). PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED STUDY. Research Focus, 4(10), 157-166. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818
GOST (OAK)Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich va b. PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED STUDY // Research Focus. – 2025. – T. 4, № 10. – P. 157-166. – DOI: 10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818.
MLADavranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O., Давранов Эшбай Эгамкулович, Кадиров Джонибек Файзуллаевич, Хамидов О.А., Гайбуллаев Ш.О., Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., and G'aybullayev Sh.O. “PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED STUDY.” Research Focus, 4(10), 157-166, 2025. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818
ChicagoDavranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O., Давранов Эшбай Эгамкулович, Кадиров Джонибек Файзуллаевич, Хамидов О.А., Гайбуллаев Ш.О., Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., and G'aybullayev Sh.O. “PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED STUDY.” Research Focus, 4(10), 157-166 (2025). https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818
HarvardDavranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., G'aybullayev Sh.O., Давранов Эшбай Эгамкулович, Кадиров Джонибек Файзуллаевич, Хамидов О.А., Гайбуллаев Ш.О., Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich, Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich, Xamidov O.A., and G'aybullayev Sh.O (2025) ‘PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED STUDY’, Research Focus, 4(10), 157-166. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818
BibTeX
@article{davranoveshboyegamkulovich2025,
  title = {PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED STUDY},
  author = {Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich and Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich and Xamidov O.A. and G'aybullayev Sh.O. and Давранов Эшбай Эгамкулович and Кадиров Джонибек Файзуллаевич and Хамидов О.А. and Гайбуллаев Ш.О. and Davranov Eshboy Egamkulovich and Kadirov Jonibek Fayzullayevich and Xamidov O.A. and G'aybullayev Sh.O.},
  journal = {Research Focus},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {10},
  pages = {157-166},
  doi = {10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1818}
}

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