Modern prosthodontic technologies in complete edentulism: application of cad/cam and 3D printing

Shovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. /

Гуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Complete edentulism is a widespread pathology in prosthodontics, significantly reducing patients’ quality of life, masticatory efficiency, and social adaptation. Despite being cost-effective and simple, conventional acrylic-based dentures remain limited due to low esthetics, frequent fractures, and prolonged adaptation periods. Therefore, in recent years, CAD/CAM and 3D printing technologies have been increasingly introduced into dentistry.Materials and Methods. The study was conducted from 2022 to 2024 in clinics in Tashkent and Samarkand. A total of 120 completely edentulous patients were divided into 3 groups: Group 1 – conventional acrylic dentures (n=40), Group 2 – CAD/CAM milled dentures (n=40), Group 3 – 3D-printed dentures (n=40). Evaluation criteria included prosthesis accuracy, masticatory efficiency, patient satisfaction (VAS scale), and clinical-laboratory time.Results. CAD/CAM (95%) and 3D-printed (93%) dentures showed higher accuracy compared to conventional dentures (78%). Masticatory efficiency increased by 30% in CAD/CAM and 25% in 3D-printed groups. Patient satisfaction was highest in CAD/CAM dentures (4.7/5), followed by 3D-printed (4.5/5), and lowest in conventional ones (3.8/5). Clinical time was reduced by 40% with CAD/CAM and by up to 50% with 3D printing.Discussion. The results indicate that CAD/CAM and 3D printing technologies provide greater precision, durability, and clinical effectiveness compared to conventional methods. CAD/CAM systems demonstrate superior mechanical strength and long-term stability, whereas 3D printing offers advantages in production speed and cost-effectiveness. Hence, a combined approach may represent the most optimal solution.Conclusion. Modern digital technologies (CAD/CAM and 3D printing) significantly improve clinical and functional outcomes in the treatment of complete edentulism. Under the conditions of Uzbekistan, a combined approach is recommended as the most optimal strategy.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarShovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. /
JurnalГуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали
NashriyotEMU University
ISSN2026-2027, 2181-4007
Nashr sanasi2025-12-10
Son28
Betlar6-13
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-27

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

complete edentulism, CAD/CAM, 3D printing, prosthodontics, digital dentistry.

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAShovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. / (2025). MODERN PROSTHODONTIC TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPLETE EDENTULISM: APPLICATION OF CAD/CAM AND 3D PRINTING. Гуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали, (28), 6-13. https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/gtfj/article/view/3008
GOST (OAK)Shovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. / MODERN PROSTHODONTIC TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPLETE EDENTULISM: APPLICATION OF CAD/CAM AND 3D PRINTING // Гуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали. – 2025. – № 28. – P. 6-13.
MLAShovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. /. “MODERN PROSTHODONTIC TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPLETE EDENTULISM: APPLICATION OF CAD/CAM AND 3D PRINTING.” Гуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали, (28), 6-13, 2025. https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/gtfj/article/view/3008
ChicagoShovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. /. “MODERN PROSTHODONTIC TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPLETE EDENTULISM: APPLICATION OF CAD/CAM AND 3D PRINTING.” Гуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали, (28), 6-13 (2025). https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/gtfj/article/view/3008
HarvardShovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. / (2025) ‘MODERN PROSTHODONTIC TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPLETE EDENTULISM: APPLICATION OF CAD/CAM AND 3D PRINTING’, Гуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали, (28), 6-13. https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/gtfj/article/view/3008
BibTeX
@article{shovkatovoshsharipovssakhundjanovra2025,
  title = {MODERN PROSTHODONTIC TECHNOLOGIES IN COMPLETE EDENTULISM: APPLICATION OF CAD/CAM AND 3D PRINTING},
  author = {Shovkatov O.Sh., Sharipov S.S., Akhundjanov R.A. /},
  journal = {Гуманитар ва табиий фанлар журнали},
  year = {2025},
  number = {28},
  pages = {6-13},
  url = {https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/gtfj/article/view/3008}
}

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