The article highlights the history and results of archaeological research of Buddhist monuments of Tarmidh-Termez in the 20-30s and 60s-80s of the XX century, 90s of the last century - the beginning of the XXI century. Data about the Buddhist culture of Tarmidh-Termez was first published on the basis of written sources, and archaeological materials were first obtained in the 20-30s of the XX century as a result of organizing expeditions. In this regard, an important role was played by the research of the expedition of the Museum of Oriental Cultures (Moscow) under the leadership of B.P. Denike, G.V. Parfenov, employees of TAKE under the leadership of M.E. Masson. As a result of these studies, the importance of acquiring and studying archaeological materials on the history of Buddhism in Tarmidh-Termez, the emergence of research in the field of material culture is observed. In the 60s and 80s of the last century, as a result of extensive archaeological exploration by a joint expedition (the Department of the East of the State Hermitage and the Museum of Oriental Art) led by B.Ya. Stavisky, G.A. Pugachenkova and Z.A. Khakimov, as well as L.I. Albaum and V.A. Kozlovsky obtained important scientific materials on Buddhist architecture, art, ancient inscriptions and material culture. In the 90s. XX century - the beginning of the XXI century Buddhist art, material culture, architecture, numismatic finds, samples of ancient Indian, Bactrian and the "unknown" inscriptions of Tarmidh-Termez, as well as the spreading of Buddhist teachings in the territory of Central Asia, were reflected in the research of local and international expeditions.
| Mualliflar | Жалолиддин Аннаев |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past |
| Nashr sanasi | 2022-01-19 |
| Til | O‘zbek |
Тармита-Термез, буддизм, Зурмала, Каратепа, Фаязтепа, буддийское искусство, Бактрия, Средняя Азия, древнеиндийское письмо, бактрийское письмо, «неизвестное» письмо, «государева вихара», «Лошадиный монастырь», Tarmidh-Termez, Buddhism, Zurmola, Karatepa, Fayaztepa, Buddhist art, Bactria, Central Asia, ancient Indian, Bactrian and, Тармита-Термиз, буддавийлик, Зўрмола, Қоратепа, Фаёзтепа, буддавийлик санъати, Бақтрия, Ўрта Осиё, қадимги ҳинд ёзувлари, бақтрия ёзуви, «номаълум» ёзуви, «Ҳукмдор вихараси», «Отли монастири»
The article provides information that environmental problems are one of the main threats in Uzbekistan, policy and practical measures taken in our country to solve environmental problems. As well as the formation of a…
This scientific article describes the birth of a child in human society and the events, rituals and ceremonies associated with it, which have been accepted by people in different ways since ancient times. There are…
National clothes are an integral part of folk culture, and on the basis of their observation, one can study the traditions of various peoples. The production of clothing was largely associated with the social…
This article describes some aspects of the fruitful cooperation between Uzbekistan and the Republic of Korea in the development of innovative education. The directions of cooperation between the two countries in the…
The article analyzes the current situation of women in Africa and South Asia in ensuring gender equality, violence against them in the family and society, prevention of discrimination, reproductive health, protection of…
The article highlights the process of forming the legal foundations of archiving in Uzbekistan in the years of independence. In the course of the analysis of the laws and regulations adopted in this area, the main…
In the article, political identity is revealed from the point of view of social constructionism and presented as a discursive formation. The author describes the types of identity identified in the course of the study…
Based on the archaeological materials of the Tazabagyab culture of Ancient Khorezm and the Kairakkum culture of the Fergana Valley, the article analyzes data on the influx of Eurasian cattle breeding communities –…
In-depth study of the history of Uzbekistan in the process of increasing attention to the effectiveness of education will help to instill a spirit of national pride. The use of historical sources is becoming more and…
This article analyzes the development of tourism in Uzbekistan and its new direction, ecotourism, based on archival materials and scientific literature. The material on the development of ecotourism at the present stage…
Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past — barcha maqolalar