OAK jurnallaridan yig‘ilgan 140147 ta ilmiy maqola: sarlavha, mualliflar, annotatsiya, kalit so‘zlar, DOI va tayyor iqtibos formatlari.
- Ta’lim xizmatlari bozorida oliy ta’lim muassasalari raqobat ustunligini ta’minlash omillari va ko‘rsatkichlari
Kuldashev , Sherzod Alimardonovich · Иқтисодиёт ва туризм · 2024-05-04
Ushbu maqola ta’lim xizmatlari bozorida oliy ta’lim muassasalari raqobatbardoshligining ahamiyati, raqobatbardoshlikni shakllantirish hususiyatlari va shartsharoitlari hamda omillari, oliy ta’lim muassasalarida…
- Tashkilotlarda xodimlarni o‘qitish va rivojlantirish dasturlarining xodimlar samaradorligiga ta’siri
G‘aniyeva , Dilnoza Baxriddin qizi · Иқтисодиёт ва туризм · 2024-05-04
Xodimlar tashkilotning asosiy boyliklaridan biri ekan, hozirgi dinamikbiznes muhitida ular doimo eng zamonaviy bilimlar bilan qurollangan va malakalari yuqoribo‘lishi dolzarb hisoblanadi. Bunga erishishning birlamchi…
- Raqamli iqtisodiyotning mohiyati va uning buxgalteriya hisobi tizimiga ta‘siri
Xaydarova , Maxasti Maxmudovna · Иқтисодиёт ва туризм · 2024-05-04
This article analyzes the impact of digital technologies on the accounting system.The paper examines the positive and negative impacts of digital technologies – including roboticprocess automation (RPA), artificial…
- Основные направления совершенствования системы управления химической отрасли в республике Узбекистан
Бибутова, Шахло Саъдуллаевна · Иқтисодиёт ва туризм · 2024-05-04
Данная исследовательская работа посвящена основным направлениямсовершенствования системы управления химической отрасли на этапе реформированияэкономики Узбекистана. В условиях изменений и реформ в экономике страны…
- Mehnat resurslari bandligini ta’minlashda xizmat ko’rsatish sohalarining o’rni
SAPAYEVA, Fazilat · Иқтисодиёт ва туризм · 2024-05-04
The article defines the role of the service sector in the socio-economic development of the country,and also establishes the existence of a connection between the dynamics of development of theservice sector and the…
- Innovati̇ka nuqtai̇-nazari̇dan quri̇li̇sh materi̇allari̇ i̇shlab chi̇qari̇shni̇ng tashki̇li̇y-i̇qti̇sodi̇y o‘zi̇ga xosli̇klari̇ni̇ baholash
Igamova, Shaxinya · Иқтисодиёт ва туризм · 2024-05-04
Maqоlаdа Buxoro viloyatida qurilish materiallari sanoatini yanadarivojlantirish istiqbollari muhokama qilinadi. Shuningdek, uni rivojlantirish strategiyasini ishlabchiqish zarurligi, uning yordamida ushbu tarmoq…
- Совершенствование механизма организации государственных закупок в бюджетных организациях
Ашурова, Нозиля Мурадовна · Иқтисодиёт ва туризм · 2024-05-04
The article discusses the issue of improving the mechanism for organizing publicprocurement in budgetary organizations, which is an important task for many countries. Publicprocurement plays a significant role in the…
- Study of the influence of B2O3 oxide on the physical and technical properties of ground enamel obtained based on local raw material components
Shoxrux B. NAIMOV, Mastura Kh. ARIPOVA · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The purpose of the study was to obtain ground enamel based on local raw materials and to study the effect of boron oxide. The selection of local raw materials for producing ground enamel showed that the resulting glass…
- Anomalous of resistance and magnetic susceptibility AT 280-310 k and ambient pressure in bismuth cuprates synthesized by solar energy
D. D. Gulamova, E. B. Eshonkulov, Valeriya R. LI, Г. И. Мамниашвили, T. I. Gulamov · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
In order to obtain the full content of high-temperature superconducting phases using the “Super Fast Alloys Quenching” technology in the Large Solar Furnace (Parkent), precursors of bismuth cuprates of the series…
- Influence of lipolytic enzymes on the fractional composition of wheat alcohol
Bobir S. KAYUMOV, Saida Sh. KHAKIMOVA, Khasan Khasanov · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The purpose of this work is to study the influence of lipolytic enzymes on the fermentation activity and fractional composition of alcohol by the yeast Saccharamyces cerevisea during alcoholic fermentation. Lipolytic…
- The effect of activated alkaline earth bentonite on the quality of vegetable oils
Nodirbek Boyjanov, Islombek I. BOYJANOV, Aslbek Yulchiev, Kamar Serkayev · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The purpose of the research is to study the adsorption properties and mineralogical structure of alkaline earth bentonites from the Navbakhor deposit, as well as to develop technological regimes for their acid…
- Synthesis and technology of vinyl esters of aromatic carboxylic acids based on vinyl acetate
A.B. Parmanov, Suvankul Nurmanov, Saida Abdurakhmanova, Sarvinoz I. TIRKASHEVA, Begzod F. ADASHEV · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
In this work the vinylation reactions of aromatic carboxylic acids with vinyl acetate, which contain various substituents, in the presence of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine were studied for the first time. The…
- Synthesis of internal acetylene alcohols based on the sonogashira reaction of terminal acetylene alcohols and benzolchloride
Guzal Otamukhamedova, Odiljon E. ZIYADULLAYEV, Abduvahob IKRAMOV, S.I Tirkasheva · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The purpose of the study is to develop a new catalytic system for the synthesis of internal acetylene alcohols from the Sonogastric coupling reaction of terminal acetylene alcohols and benzolchloride. For the first time…
- Selection of optimal conditions for the drying process of an aqueous extract from the aerial part of scutellaria adenostegia
Shohida Abdukodir kizi Ergasheva, Muniraxon Axmatxonovna Mamatxanova, Temurbek Atakhanovich Khajibaev, Р. М. Халилов, А. У. Маматханов · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
In order to establish optimal drying modes for an aqueous extract from the aboveground part of Scutellaria adenostegia, the following parameters were studied: solution concentration; solution feed rate; temperature of…
- Formation of luminescent coatings with the use of low melting glass
Eygeniy N. PODDENEZHNY, Е. Е. Трусова, А. А. Бойко, Ekaterina R. KRAVCOVA, О. В. Давыдова · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The aim of the present research is to develop compounds and technologies for applying the luminous vitrocrystalline compounds to smooth and ribbed glass substrates in LED lamp structure with a remote photoconverter that…
- Synthesis of high molecular mass resins based on furfuryl alcohol
Boysayid U. SAYIDOV, Latif Ergash ugli Jumanov, М. Г. Алимухамедов, Sherali A. UMAROV, Ф. А. Магрупов · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The purpose of the work is to study the process of synthesis of furfuryl oligomers with high molecular weight at various ratios of furfuryl alcohol and hydroxyl-containing polyether polyol. The influence of the process…
- Synthesis of acetylene diols with the participation of the Bu4NOH/DMSO/H2O catalytic systems
Muyassar Salieva, Odiljon E. ZIYADULLAYEV, Guzal Otamukhamedova, Р. Ф. Талипов, Lochin K. ABLAKULOV · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The purpose of this work in this study, acetylene alcohols containing heteroatomic substituents in their molecular composition- 2-(-thiophen-2-yl)but-3-yn-2-ol, 2-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)but-3-yn-2-ol…
- Waste utilization in Korean cement plants
Geun-Seong LEE, Z. A. Babakhanova, Mastura Kh. ARIPOVA · Kimyo va kimyo texnologiyasi · 2024-05-03
The kiln process in cement plant has the advantage of completely and effectively destroying and burning all organic substances due to high temperature and long residence time, oxygen atmosphere and excellent mixing…
- Bozor iqtisodiyoti sharoitida naqd pulsiz hisob kitoblardan samarali foydalanish
Turayeva Gulizahro, Egamnazarova Aziza, Yo‘ldoshev Asilbek, Ziyodullayev Izzatullo · Innovatsiya va taraqqiyot · 2024-05-03
Iqtisоdiyotni yanаdа rivоjlаntirish vа Rеspublikаmizning jаhоn iqtisоdiyoti muhitigа qo‘shilishi iqtisоdiy hаmkоrlаrni buхgаltеriya hisоbi subyekti to‘g‘risidаgi buхgаltеriya hisоbi vа hisоbоti tizimi tоmоnidаn tаqdim…
- Stylistic features of phraseological dialectics in english and their analysis
Akhmatova Durdona, Bektemirova Zukhra, Usmonov Maxsud Tulqin o‘g‘li · Science time · 2024-05-03
This article explores the stylistic features of phraseological dialectisms in the English language. Phraseological dialectisms are expressions and idiomatic phrases that are unique to specific dialects or regional…
- Methods of developing students' logical thinking in primary education
Bektemirova Zukhra, Usmonov Maxsud Tulqin o‘g‘li, Akhmatova Durdona · Science time · 2024-05-03
Developing students' logical thinking skills is a crucial aspect of primary education as it equips them with essential cognitive abilities for problem-solving, critical thinking, and decision-making. This article…
- Improvement of pedagogical practice in the conditions of digital technologies
Usmonov Maxsud Tulqin o‘g‘li, Bektemirova Zukhra, Akhmatova Durdona · Science time · 2024-05-03
This article explores strategies for improving pedagogical practice in a digital environment. As digital technologies continue to evolve and become integral to education, it is crucial for educators to adapt their…
- BADIIY ASAR TILIDAGI MODAL SO‘ZLARNING MA’NO XUSUSIYATLARI VA USLUBIY XOSLANISHI: (Said Ahmadning «Ufq» asari misolida)
Xanmuratova Sayyora Xalmuxammet qizi · Science time · 2024-05-03
Maqolada Said Ahmadning «Ufq» asaridagi modal so‘zlarning ma’no xususiyatlari va uslubiy xoslanishi masalalari o‘rganilgan. Said Ahmadning til birliklaridan o‘ziga xos tarzda foydalanishi, morfologik shakllar va…
- THE CHARACTERISTICS OF EDUCATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITIVE ACTIVITY OF YOUTH: Tashboltayeva Nodira Ibrokhimjonovna Teacher of the Department of Psychology of FarDU
Ташболтаева Нодира Иброхимжоновна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
в процессе деятельности человек прогрессирует. Индивидуальность также важна в умственном развитии. Важно самостоятельно мыслить в проблемных ситуациях.
- DERMATOGLYPHICS: Doctor of psychological sciences (DSc), associate professor Abdurashid Abdumannobovich Turgunov
Abdurashid Abdumannobovich Turgunov · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article provides an overview of dermatoglyphics, including its history, methods of analysis, and applications in various fields such as forensics, genetics, medicine, psychology and education. The article discusses…
- PSYCHOLOGY OF THE INTERPRETATION BETWEEN MORAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND ATTITUDE TO NATURE: Akramov Mirmukhsin Rustamovich Associate Professor of the International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan, Doctor of Psychology
Акрамов Мирмухсин Рустамович · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article describes the psychological mechanism of the formation of moral consciousness, the most general and objective regularity of the defender of nature, a spiritual phenomenon based on an ecstatic perception of…
- PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE IMPACT OF ANXIETY ON DECISION-MAKING IN VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING: Makhmudova Dilarom Akhmadovna TDPU named after Nizami Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology Associate Professor of the Department of Psychology
Махмудова Диларом Ахмадовна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
Hozirgi kunda jamiyatning barcha jabhalarida – iqtisodiyot, ishlab chiqarish, ta’lim-tarbiya sohalarida faol o‘zgarishlar ro‘y berayotgan, mehnat bozori va ta’lim xizmatlari shaklanayotgan davrda jamoalarning…
- ORGANIZATION OF A PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICE FOR CHILDREN VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE: Rasulova Feruza Fayzullayevna Psychology religion and Pedagogy International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan Associate Professor, Psychology (PhD)
Расулова Феруза Файзуллаевна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article discusses the main goal of the work of a psychologist with victims of violence is to reduce and eliminate the consequences of traumatic experiences. In the process of counseling such children, it is…
- SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL STATE OF THE POPULATION OF THE ARAL SEA REGION: Shamshetova Anjim Karamaddinovna, Associate Professor of the Uzbek State University of World Languages
Шамшетова Анджим Карамаддиновна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This scientific article examines the current environmental problems in the Aral Sea region. The issues of increasing complexity of social, economic, medical and humanitarian problems as a result of environmental…
- THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM OF SOCIALIZATION OF FOSTER CHILDREN OF THE ORPHANAGE: Turaqulov Laziz Tirkashevich Senior Lecturer in JizzakhState Pedagogical University
Turaqulov Laziz Tirkashevich · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This essay provides information on the socialization of children from the orphanage, including scientific and theoretical information conducted by sociologists, psychologists and teachers. Some socio-psychological…
- FEATURES OF DEVELOPMENT OF POSITIVE THINKING IN STUDENT AGE: Sattarova Shakhnozakhon Kochkarovna Lecturer Department of «Practical psychology» Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami
Саттарова Шахнозахан Кочкаровна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
The article talks about socio-psychological problems of effective education during the student period, positive psychology and development of positive mood. Specific characteristics of positive thinking in students…
- ШАХСДА КАСБИЙ АНГЛАШНИ ШАКЛЛАНИШИ: Раджабова Зухра Мирзотиллоевна Чирчиқ давлат педагогика университети, ўқитувчи
Раджабова Зухра Мирзотиллоевна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
Касбий ўзини ўзи аниқлаш кўп босқичли жараён бўлиб, унга турли хил нуктаи назардан ёндашиш мумкин.Касбий ўзини ўзи аниклаш қарор қабул қилиш жараёни сифатида намоён булади. Бунда шахс ўз мойил ва хохишларини мавжуд…
- THE VALUE OF LABORATORY TRAINING IN TEACHING ECONOMETRICS TO STUDENTS: Ravshanova Muhayyo Maxmanazarovna Karshi engineering-economics institute Assistant of the Department “Business and innovative management”
Равшанова Муҳайё Махманазаровна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article contains the researcher’s understanding of the importance, relevance and necessity of conducting laboratory classes in teaching econometrics to students, as well as pedagogical technologies and methods of…
- THE RELATIONSHIP OF PROFESSIONAL STRESS AND REFLEXIVITY AMONG TEACHERS IN GENERAL EDUCATION SCHOOLS: Karshieva Dilafruz Suyunovna – associate professor of the Department of «Applied Psychology» of Tashkent State Pedagogical University, (Dsc) in psychology
Каршиева Дилафруз Суюновна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This scientific thesis analyzes scientific and theoretical foundations of the Characteristics of professional stress, psychological characteristics and reflexivity in pedagogical activity, as well as the significance of…
- RELEVANCE OF RESEARCHES OF VISUAL ILLUSIONS: Pronin Roman Olegovich Senior Lecturer, Moscow State University, Tashkent branch
Пронин Роман Олегович · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article discusses the relevance of the study of the perception of visual illusions, provides arguments in favor of the illusory nature of perception itself, identifies the factors due to which the perception of…
- FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVITY: Ostanov Shukhrat Sharifovich, Bukhara State University, Associate Professor of the Department of Psychology and Sociology, Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology (PhD)
Останов Шухрат Шарифович · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
The article deals with the problem of creativity, which is still in the center of attention of psychologists. The inclusion of the problem of potential in the interests of individual psychology has certain consequences…
- PSYCHOLOGICAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE MANIFESTATION OF MUSICAL ABILITIES IN YOUTH: Madrimova Feruza Bahram daughter Teacher in the institute of psychology and foreign languages
Мадримова Феруза Бахрамовна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
The formation of musical abilities in young people begins first of all in kindergartens. Kindergarten music teacher improves children’s ability to feel and interest in music through various musical games. How to…
- SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE INFLUENCE OF WORK-LIFE BALANCE ON THE JOB PERFORMANCE OF PROFESSORS AND TEACHERS: Jalilov Hafiz Naimovich Head specialist of the Ministry of higher Education, science and innovations
Жалилов Хафиз Наимович · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
The purpose of this research is to study the relationship between work-life balance and job performance of professors and teachers working in the higher education system of Uzbekistan. The study used the data obtained…
- THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC DEVELOPMENT: Jabborova Malohat Azimovna, Shahrisabz State Pedagogical Institute Teacher of psychology
Жабборова Малохат Азимовна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
Today’s fast-paced era demands to arm students with reasonable information in a short period of time, to create the necessary conditions for their thorough mastery of various science bases. In modern conditions, it is…
- EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS IN FAMILY PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICE: Ismatova Dilafruz Toymuratovna Lecturer in the Department of Psychology and Sociology, Bukhara State University, Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology (PhD)
Исматова Дилафруз Тоймуратовна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
The methods used in the article to evaluate the effectiveness of empirical analysis of family psychological service and interpersonal relations, in accordance with the purpose of the research, allow to create a deeper…
- SHYNESS FROM MALADJUSTMENT CHARACTERISTICS IN CHILDREN OF PRESCHOOL AND JUNIOR SCHOOL AGE DIFFERENT VIEWS: Hakimova Fazolat Khoshimovna Bukhara State University, faculty of history and law, teacher of the department of psychology and sociology
Хакимова Фазолат Хошимовна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article describes the peculiarities of the formation of social psychological adaptation in groups of swimmers of preschool and primary school age and the psychocorrection of the abnormal psychological development…
- O‘SMIRLARNI MUSTAQIL FIKRLASH JARAYONINING PSIXOLOGIK ASOSI: Buriyeva Kibriyo Ergashevna Chirchiq Davlat Pedagogika universiteti Pedagogika fakulteti psixologiya kafedrasi o’qituvchi, Mirkosimova Hulkar Mirabidovna Toshkent viloyati Chirchiq Davlat Pedagogika universiteti Pedagogika fakulteti psixologiya kafedrasi o’qituvchi
Buriyeva Kibriyo Ergashevna, Mirkosimova Hulkar Mirabidovna · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
Maktab ta’limini takomillashtirish 5-11-sinflarda o‘qitish mazmuni va uslublarini yangilashni nazarda tutadi. Bu, xususan, o’smirlar va o’rta maktab o’quvchilarining aqliy rivojlanishining shartlari, mezonlari va…
- CHARACTERISTICS OF PROVIDING PSYCHOLOGICAL HELP TO CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WHO HAVE LOST A LOVED ONE : Askarova Nargiza Abdivalievna of the doctor of philosophy (PhD) on psychological sciences, lead teacher Tashkent medical academy, Department of pedagogy and psychology
Аскарова Наргиза Абдивалиевна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
During separation, adults also experience depression, they don’t know how to help a child who has lost a loved one, how to treat a child, how and how strongly to feel the loss. It is very important to provide…
- SHAXS KAMOLOTIDA INTЕLLЕKTUAL FAOLIYATINING INDIVIDUAL-TIPOLOGIK FARQLARI: Avlayev Orif Umirovich Chirchiq davlat pedagogika universiteti Psixologiya kafedrasi dotsenti, psixologiya fanlari doktori (P.hD)
Avlayev Orif Umirovich · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
Mazkur maqolada shaxs kamolotida intellektual faoliyatining individual- tipologik farqlarini nazariy-amaliy jihatdan asoslab berilgan. Bunda shaxs kamolotida intellektual faoliyatining individual-tipologik farqlarini…
- THE SIGNIFICANCE OF MOTIVATION CONCEPTS IN THE STUDY OF MOTIVATION: Abdurasulov Rustam Abduraimovich JizzakhDPU professor, doctor of psychology
Abdurasulov Rustam Abduraimovich · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article discusses motivational concepts in the study of motivation and the results of research on the importance of motivation in the achievement of young boxers.The role and importance of motivation in showing the…
- DESTRUCTIVE RELATIONSHIPS OF PARENTS AND CHILDREN AS A FACTOR IN THE FORMATION OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN CHILDREN: Abdullayeva Dilbar Ubaydullayevna, associate professor of the Department “Psychology”, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, PhD in Psychology
Абдуллаева Дилбар Убайдуллаевна · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
This article describes the aggressive behavior of children and its causes, the factors that determine the aggressive behavior of the child, the role of the family environment in the formation of aggressive behavior in…
- APPLICATION OF POST METHOD METHODOLOGY IN TEACHING ENGLISH LANGUAGE: Yakupova Z.A., PhD student, Uzbekistan State world languages university
Якупова З.А. · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
It is important to use post-method pedagogy in the process of language teaching and to have the opportunity to create a lively environment and dialogue between the teacher and the student based on the situation…
- The role of communicative-active approach in developing strategic competence of students through problem-solving technology: Ismailova Marifat UzSWLU
Ismailova Marifat · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
The Communicative-Active approach is an approach to language teaching that emphasizes communication and activeness as the primary goal of language learning. It emphasizes the use of language in real-life situations and…
- O’ZBEK AUDITORIYASINING TALABALARI UCHUN INGLIZ TILI DARSLIKLARIDA ANTROPOSENTRIK MAQOLLARNING O’RNI VA AHAMIYATI: Eshonkulova Gulrux Yunusovna O’zbekiston davlat jahon tillari universiteti, doktoranti
Eshonkulova Gulrux Yunusovna · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
In the introduction to this article, a brief description of English Proverbs is given, which works have reached us through, what properties of them are manifested and the opinions of scientists are touched upon. In the…
- PRIORITY DIRECTIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION: Khabibova Guliya Gaybilloyevna Senior Lecturer, Department of Pedagogy, Bukhara State University
Хабибова Г. Г. · Таълим ва инновацион тадқиқотлар · 2024-05-03
the article deals with the historical and methodological foundations of children’s giftedness, childhood issues, as a research problem since ancient times.