The continuous growth of broadband traffic and the limited availability of optical fibers in existing fiber-optic communication networks require the development of cost-effective methods for increasing transmission capacity. This paper presents a comparative analysis of conventional approaches, including deployment of new fiber-optic communication lines, wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM), and transmission rate enhancement, together with a proposed method based on converting dual-fiber optical transmission systems into a single-fiber mode using passive optical Y-splitters. A mathematical model based on signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), bit error rate (BER), and optical power budget analysis is developed. The obtained results demonstrate that the proposed method increases effective fiber utilization by 1.8–2 times while maintaining transmission quality within standardized limits. The approach is particularly suitable for rural and regional communication networks characterized by limited budgets and a shortage of available optical fibers.
| Mualliflar | Ruziyevich, Kiyamov Rakhmatullo |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology |
| Nashr sanasi | 2026-06-20 |
| Jild | 4 |
| Son | 6 |
| Betlar | 60-69 |
| Til | Ingliz |
| DOI | 10.51699/memr4751 |
DOI: 10.51699/memr4751 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi
fiber-optic communication systems, single-fiber transmission, Y-splitter, SNR, BER, optical power budget, broadband access, optical networks
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