Acquittal in criminal proceedings: theoretical foundations and law enforcement practice

Mamataliyeva, Shakhnoza, Маматалиева, Шахноза, Mamataliyeva, Shaхnoza

Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations · 2023-yil

Annotatsiya

The article analyzes the legal nature of an acquittal in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The author also concluded that an acquittal is a procedural act of judicial law enforcement, fixing, because of a legal assessment of the objective and subjective facts of reality underlying it, the unestablished guilt or established innocence of the accused, which is the basis for the application of the rules on rehabilitation. This definition determines the development of general theoretical ideas about the essence of an acquittal and its significance for law enforcement practice. The most important feature of an acquittal is validity. An acquittal should be considered justified in the case when the circumstance determining the resolution of the criminal case - the failure to prove the indictment - corresponds to the actual circumstances, i.e. the realities of the law enforcement process. An acquittal is an act by which the state, represented by the law enforcement system, refuses to prosecute a person and recognizes the groundlessness of the charges against him. As a legal document, an acquittal is the basis for applying rehabilitation measures to the acquitted person, and from a social point of view, it indicates the restoration of the reputation of a person whose rights have been illegally violated.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarMamataliyeva, Shakhnoza, Маматалиева, Шахноза, Mamataliyeva, Shaхnoza
JurnalЖамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations
Nashr sanasi2023-02-20
Jild4
Son2/S
Betlar256-263
TilO‘zbek
DOI10.47689/2181-1415-vol4-iss2/s-pp256-263

Kalit so‘zlar

jinoyat protsess, oqlov hukm, nazariy asoslar, huquq, amaliyot, уголовный процесс, оправдательный приговор, право, практика, теоретические основы, criminal process, acquittal, basic theory, law, practice

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