Oʻzbekistonda paxta va gʻalla urugʻligini tayyorlovchi korxonalarning iqtisodiy samaradorligini oshirish yoʻllari

Kabilov Odil Xurramovich

Marketing · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article analyses the institutional and economic conditions of enterprises that prepare cotton and small-grain cereal seed in Uzbekistan. The aim of the study is to improve the method for assessing the efficiency of these enterprises and to justify ways of raising it. Recent reforms of the seed system, including the consolidation and privatisation of seed enterprises, are assessed on the basis of legal and regulatory acts. Comparative and structural analysis and economic-mathematical modelling are used. An integral index combining six technological, quality and financial indicators is proposed, together with a model for estimating the economic effect of quality seed. For three hypothetical enterprises the integral index ranges from 0.68 to 1.00. Low efficiency is found to stem mainly from low profitability, a small share of highgeneration seed and incomplete use of capacity. In the hypothetical example, highgeneration cottonseed gives the farmer a net effect of 1.7 million soums per hectare, and each additional soum spent on seed returns 6.7 soums of revenue. Based on the results, proposals are made to expand demonstration plots, use capacity all year round, introduce independent laboratory control and digital traceability, and include the integral index in state monitoring. The method can be used to compare enterprises and to choose support measures for them.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKabilov Odil Xurramovich
JurnalMarketing
NashriyotТошкент давлат иқтисодиёт университети
ISSN3060-4621
Nashr sanasi2026-09-07
Son9
Betlar337-344
TilO‘zbek
Ilmiy sohaIqtisodiyot
DOI10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-25

DOI: 10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

urugʻchilik, urugʻlik chigit, urugʻlik bugʻdoy, iqtisodiy samaradorlik, integral indeks, quvvatdan foydalanish, tannarx, reproduksiya, семеноводство, семена хлопчатника, семена пшеницы, экономическая эффективность, интегральный индекс, использование мощностей, себестоимость, репродукция, seed production, cottonseed, wheat seed, economic efficiency, integral index, capacity utilisation, cost, reproduction

Ilmiy soha

Iqtisodiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAKabilov Odil Xurramovich (2026). OʻZBEKISTONDA PAXTA VA GʻALLA URUGʻLIGINI TAYYORLOVCHI KORXONALARNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH YOʻLLARI. Marketing, (9), 337-344. https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983
GOST (OAK)Kabilov Odil Xurramovich OʻZBEKISTONDA PAXTA VA GʻALLA URUGʻLIGINI TAYYORLOVCHI KORXONALARNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH YOʻLLARI // Marketing. – 2026. – № 9. – B. 337-344. – DOI: 10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983.
MLAKabilov Odil Xurramovich. “OʻZBEKISTONDA PAXTA VA GʻALLA URUGʻLIGINI TAYYORLOVCHI KORXONALARNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH YOʻLLARI.” Marketing, (9), 337-344, 2026. https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983
ChicagoKabilov Odil Xurramovich. “OʻZBEKISTONDA PAXTA VA GʻALLA URUGʻLIGINI TAYYORLOVCHI KORXONALARNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH YOʻLLARI.” Marketing, (9), 337-344 (2026). https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983
HarvardKabilov Odil Xurramovich (2026) ‘OʻZBEKISTONDA PAXTA VA GʻALLA URUGʻLIGINI TAYYORLOVCHI KORXONALARNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH YOʻLLARI’, Marketing, (9), 337-344. https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983
BibTeX
@article{kabilovodilxurramovich2026,
  title = {OʻZBEKISTONDA PAXTA VA GʻALLA URUGʻLIGINI TAYYORLOVCHI KORXONALARNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH YOʻLLARI},
  author = {Kabilov Odil Xurramovich},
  journal = {Marketing},
  year = {2026},
  number = {9},
  pages = {337-344},
  doi = {10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1983}
}

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