Surgical tactics for combined injuries of the chest and abdomen in the principles of preventing postoperative bronchopulmonary complications

Mustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A., Мустафакулов И.Б, Норов М.Ч, Джураева З.А., Mustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A.

Research Focus · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Combined injuries of the organs of the chest and of the abdominal cavity belong to the most severe forms of traumatic damage and are characterized by a high mortality rate and a considerably greater number of postoperative complications. Among the unfavourable outcomes, a leading place is occupied by bronchopulmonary complications, including atelectasis, pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome and hospital pneumonia associated with ALV (artificial lung ventilation). A large proportion of fatal outcomes arises not because of the anatomical severity of the injuries but because of tactical errors, diagnostic delays and insufficient prevention of respiratory complications. This review analyses contemporary views on the pathophysiological mechanisms of the formation of bronchopulmonary complications in combined thoracoabdominal injuries and considers the evolution of surgical tactics and the choice of access from the standpoint of preventing respiratory disorders. Particular attention is paid to the role of injuries of the diaphragm, to the introduction of minimally invasive technologies, and also to the problem of ALV-associated hospital pneumonia as the principal factor in the aggravation of the postoperative period. Modern approaches to the prevention of bronchopulmonary complications based on the integration of surgical and intensive-care strategies and on early risk stratification are presented.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarMustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A., Мустафакулов И.Б, Норов М.Ч, Джураева З.А., Mustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A.
JurnalResearch Focus
NashriyotВетеринария ИТИ ва “Илм-фан ва инновациялар академияси” МЧЖ
ISSN2181-3833
Nashr sanasi2026-03-05
Jild5
Son2
Betlar213-219
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaVeterinariya
DOI10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-08

Kalit so‘zlar

qo‘shma travma, torakoabdominal jarohatlar, xirurgik taktika, bronx-o‘pka asoratlari, o‘pkaning sun’iy ventilyatsiyasi, ventilyatsiya bilan bog‘liq pnevmoniya, combined trauma, thoracoabdominal injuries, surgical tactics, bronchopulmonary complications, artificial lung ventilation, ventilator-associated pneumonia, сочетанная травма, торакоабдоминальные повреждения, хирургическая тактика, бронхолёгочные осложнения, искусственная вентиляция лёгких, вентилятор-ассоциированная пневмония

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAMustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A., Мустафакулов И.Б, Норов М.Ч, Джураева З.А., Mustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, & Jurayeva Z.A. (2026). SURGICAL TACTICS FOR COMBINED INJURIES OF THE CHEST AND ABDOMEN IN THE PRINCIPLES OF PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE BRONCHOPULMONARY COMPLICATIONS. Research Focus, 5(2), 213-219. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059
GOST (OAK)Mustafakulov I.B va b. SURGICAL TACTICS FOR COMBINED INJURIES OF THE CHEST AND ABDOMEN IN THE PRINCIPLES OF PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE BRONCHOPULMONARY COMPLICATIONS // Research Focus. – 2026. – T. 5, № 2. – P. 213-219. – DOI: 10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059.
MLAMustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A., Мустафакулов И.Б, Норов М.Ч, Джураева З.А., Mustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, and Jurayeva Z.A. “SURGICAL TACTICS FOR COMBINED INJURIES OF THE CHEST AND ABDOMEN IN THE PRINCIPLES OF PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE BRONCHOPULMONARY COMPLICATIONS.” Research Focus, 5(2), 213-219, 2026. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059
ChicagoMustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A., Мустафакулов И.Б, Норов М.Ч, Джураева З.А., Mustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, and Jurayeva Z.A. “SURGICAL TACTICS FOR COMBINED INJURIES OF THE CHEST AND ABDOMEN IN THE PRINCIPLES OF PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE BRONCHOPULMONARY COMPLICATIONS.” Research Focus, 5(2), 213-219 (2026). https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059
HarvardMustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, Jurayeva Z.A., Мустафакулов И.Б, Норов М.Ч, Джураева З.А., Mustafakulov I.B, Norov M.Ch, and Jurayeva Z.A (2026) ‘SURGICAL TACTICS FOR COMBINED INJURIES OF THE CHEST AND ABDOMEN IN THE PRINCIPLES OF PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE BRONCHOPULMONARY COMPLICATIONS’, Research Focus, 5(2), 213-219. https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059
BibTeX
@article{mustafakulovib2026,
  title = {SURGICAL TACTICS FOR COMBINED INJURIES OF THE CHEST AND ABDOMEN IN THE PRINCIPLES OF PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE BRONCHOPULMONARY COMPLICATIONS},
  author = {Mustafakulov I.B and Norov M.Ch and Jurayeva Z.A. and Мустафакулов И.Б and Норов М.Ч and Джураева З.А. and Mustafakulov I.B and Norov M.Ch and Jurayeva Z.A.},
  journal = {Research Focus},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {5},
  number = {2},
  pages = {213-219},
  doi = {10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.66073/researchfocus.v5i2.2059}
}

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