К ВОПРОСУ О КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ МЕЙБОМИИТОВ И ВОЗМОЖНЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ (АЛГОРИТМ) ИХ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ

В. И. Баранов, А. Е. Сухомлинов, А. А. Кручинина

Передовая Офтальмология · 2023-yil

Annotatsiya

Based on the conducted studies and our clinical experience, the classification of meibomitis, which considers the diversity of forms and stage of the disease, has been proposed. The article contains recommendations for treatment on the basis of the developed algorithm, consisting of a complex of non-surgicaltreatment, probing of the meibomian gland and its opening. Purpose: to develop recommendations for the treatment of meibomitis on the basis of the classification proposed by the authors. Materials and methods. We observed 56 patients aged 4 to 68 (average age 33 years), of which 42 patients (75%) were followed up for periods from 3 to 60 days. The patients received basic complex conservative treatment, probing the meibomian gland with an eyelash during the acute inflammation and microabscess stage, in the presence of the chalazion with and without inflammation manifestations, and underwent drainage of the microabscess or the chalazion according to the classification. Results. The proposed algorithm reduced the duration of meibomitis treatment. Relapses were only noted in 2 cases; one case was complicated by corneal erosion caused by hardened oil. No complications associated with the treatment have been noted and nobody was prescribed surgical removal of the chalazion. Conclusion. A meibomitis classification with effective combined treatment has been proposed, which is convenient for practitioners, cost-effective and not requiring special instruments or materials.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarВ. И. Баранов, А. Е. Сухомлинов, А. А. Кручинина
JurnalПередовая Офтальмология
Nashr sanasi2023-05-23
Jild3
Son3
Betlar16-18
Tilru
DOI10.57231/j.ao.2023.3.3.003

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