This article scientifically substantiates that socio-economic changes in the northern Bactrian regions of southern Uzbekistan at the end of the Bronze Age created a number of factors for the formation of the first cities. In particular, on the basis of the findings of archaeological research, the fact was studied that the settled inhabitants of the oases on the plains began to develop new lands based on natural conditions. The fact that the inhabitants of Northern Bactria (Surkhan oasis) founded their settlements, which later turned into cities, is evidenced by the example of the Sopollinsk and Yaryaton sites. As a result of the rapid development by the population of the middle reaches of the Balkhobsoy, Pyanj, Amu Darya and Surkhandarya basins, a great basis was shown for the formation of many settlements and ancient cities, such as Kuchiktepa, Bandikhon, Dzhondavlattepa, Kyzyltepa. achievement for the further development of urbanization processes in the Late Bronze Age.
| Mualliflar | Баходир Джураевич Эшов |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past |
| Nashr sanasi | 2023-01-06 |
| Til | O‘zbek |
эпоха бронзы, Узбекистан, Северная Бактрия, города, археологические исследования, Сурханский оазис, население, река, ручей, поселения, Сополли, Яркутан, памятники, Балхобсой, Пяндж, Амударья, Кучиктепа, Бандихон, Жондавлаттепа, Кызылтепа, урбанизация, Bronze Age, Uzbekistan, Northern Bactria, cities, archaeological research, Surkhan oasis, population, river, stream, settlements, Sopolli, Yarko'ton, monuments, Balkhobsoy, Panj, Amu Darya, Kuchiktepa, Bandikhon, Zhondavlattepa, Kyzyltepa, urbanization, бронза даври, Ўзбекистон, Шимолий Бақтрия, шаҳарлар, археологик тадқиқотлар, Сурхон воҳаси, аҳоли, дарё, сой, манзилгоҳлар, Сополли, Жарқўтон, ёдгорликлар, Балхобсой, Панж, Амударё, Кучиктепа, Бандихон, Жондавлаттепа, Қизилтепа, урбанизация.
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Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past — barcha maqolalar