The article analyzes the data of the customs history of Central Asia, covering the existing trade routes in the region, control bases, customs duties of caravanserais during the Khanate period, the number of goods and fees, trade relations with border countries, mediation and customs in transit trade. The organizational and administrative features in the field of customs in Central Asia, legal norms (based on religious rules), economic and financial aspects are studied, sources are analyzed. The influence of the established customs of the Central Asian khanates on commodity-money relations and economic life is revealed.
| Mualliflar | Элбек Ботиров |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past |
| Nashriyot | Ўзбекистон Миллий университети |
| ISSN | 2181-9599 |
| Nashr sanasi | 2022-01-19 |
| Til | Ingliz |
| Ilmiy soha | Tarix |
| Indeksga qo‘shilgan | 2026-08-27 |
торговые пути, первичные таможенные посты, «божкиром», «тариф» содержание, караван-сарай, местные таможенные пошлины, транзитная торговля, концепция посредничества, беспошлинные товары и льготы, контрабанда, trade routes, primary customs posts, “bojkirom”, “tariff” maintenance, caravanserai, local customs duties, transit trade, mediation concept, duty-free goods and benefits, smuggling, савдо йўллари, дастлабки бож масканлари, “божкиромлик”, “тариф” мазмуни, карвон-сарой, маҳаллий бож йиғимлари, транзит савдо, воситачилик тушунчаси, божсиз товарлар ва имтиёзлар, кантрабанда
| APA | Элбек Ботиров (2022). CUSTOMS EVOLUTION IN CENTRAL ASIA: FROM THE HISTORY OF TRADING ROADS, POSTS AND CUSTOMS TARIFFS. Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past. https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/3867 |
|---|---|
| GOST (OAK) | Элбек Ботиров CUSTOMS EVOLUTION IN CENTRAL ASIA: FROM THE HISTORY OF TRADING ROADS, POSTS AND CUSTOMS TARIFFS // Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past. – 2022. |
| MLA | Элбек Ботиров. “CUSTOMS EVOLUTION IN CENTRAL ASIA: FROM THE HISTORY OF TRADING ROADS, POSTS AND CUSTOMS TARIFFS.” Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past, 2022. https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/3867 |
| Chicago | Элбек Ботиров. “CUSTOMS EVOLUTION IN CENTRAL ASIA: FROM THE HISTORY OF TRADING ROADS, POSTS AND CUSTOMS TARIFFS.” Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past (2022). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/3867 |
| Harvard | Элбек Ботиров (2022) ‘CUSTOMS EVOLUTION IN CENTRAL ASIA: FROM THE HISTORY OF TRADING ROADS, POSTS AND CUSTOMS TARIFFS’, Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past. https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/3867 |
| BibTeX | @article{article2022,
title = {CUSTOMS EVOLUTION IN CENTRAL ASIA: FROM THE HISTORY OF TRADING ROADS, POSTS AND CUSTOMS TARIFFS},
author = {Элбек Ботиров},
journal = {Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past},
year = {2022},
url = {https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/3867}
} |
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