Legal issues of proving consent (offer and acceptance) in electronic contracts

ALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida

Юрист ахборотномаси · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article analyzes the legal relationships related to expressing consent and proving it in electronic contracts. It is known that in the digital environment, the process of concluding a contract often involves technical actions to express consent, which creates certain difficulties in determining the true will of the user. Although the Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan contains general rules for concluding contracts, it has been studied that specific norms regulating the proof of conscious and informed consent in electronic contracts have not been sufficiently developed. The examined legal practices of the European Union and Germany show that consent in electronic contracts is evaluated as inextricably linked to the seller’s or service provider's obligation to provide the consumer with complete and understandable information in advance. It has been determined that in the judicial practice of the European Union, the burden of proof regarding the validity and legality of consent is placed on the seller as a professional participant in civil circulation. This approach is assessed to significantly increase the level of consumer rights protection in electronic contractual relationships. In foreign legal systems, consent is interpreted not only as a formal acceptance but also as an expression of will based on the understanding of legal consequences. The research has identified normative gaps in the legislation of Uzbekistan regarding the proof of consent in electronic contracts and justified the necessity of implementing foreign experience.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida
JurnalЮрист ахборотномаси
NashriyotАдлия вазирлиги Юристлар МОМ
ISSN2181-9416, 2187-9416
Nashr sanasi2026-02-26
Jild1
Son1
Betlar83-91
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaYuridik
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Kalit so‘zlar

electronic contract, consent, offer, acceptance, proof, digital law, consumer rights, legal obligations, online commerce, e-commerce., электронный договор, согласие, оферта, акцепт, доказывание, цифровое право, права потребителей, правовые обязательства, онлайн-коммерция, электронная торговля.

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida (2026). LEGAL ISSUES OF PROVING CONSENT (OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE) IN ELECTRONIC CONTRACTS. Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(1), 83-91. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1186
GOST (OAK)ALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida LEGAL ISSUES OF PROVING CONSENT (OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE) IN ELECTRONIC CONTRACTS // Юрист ахборотномаси. – 2026. – T. 1, № 1. – P. 83-91.
MLAALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida. “LEGAL ISSUES OF PROVING CONSENT (OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE) IN ELECTRONIC CONTRACTS.” Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(1), 83-91, 2026. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1186
ChicagoALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida. “LEGAL ISSUES OF PROVING CONSENT (OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE) IN ELECTRONIC CONTRACTS.” Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(1), 83-91 (2026). https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1186
HarvardALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida (2026) ‘LEGAL ISSUES OF PROVING CONSENT (OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE) IN ELECTRONIC CONTRACTS’, Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(1), 83-91. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1186
BibTeX
@article{allambergenovafarida2026,
  title = {LEGAL ISSUES OF PROVING CONSENT (OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE) IN ELECTRONIC CONTRACTS},
  author = {ALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida},
  journal = {Юрист ахборотномаси},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {1},
  number = {1},
  pages = {83-91},
  url = {https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1186}
}

Boshqa maqola uchun iqtibos tayyorlash

Юрист ахборотномаси jurnalidan boshqa maqolalar

Юрист ахборотномаси — barcha maqolalar · 2026-yil arxivi

ALLAMBERGENOVA , Farida — boshqa maqolalari

Yuridik sohasidagi boshqa maqolalar

Yuridik sohasidagi OAK jurnallari