Objective: to identify criteria for forensic medical assessment of the severity of harm in case of blunt mechanical damage to the structures of the eyeball and its appendages in children. Methods: the data of medical records and the results of additional studies were studied in relation to 56 sick children who received damage to the organ of vision (OS) with various types of blunt trauma. Results: it was found that among children, the largest number of OA injuries is observed in the age group from 4 to 17 years (48 out of 56 cases) and mostly boys, which is associated with their more active behavior. The circumstances of the origin of the trauma of the OZ were: in children under 3 years old - accidents caused by the impact of various sharp or pointed blunt objects; and in children aged 4 to 7 years, injuries occurred mainly during games, as well as due to the negligence of children when handling various objects and in some cases - when falling; at the same time, in older children (8-17 years old), injuries were received during a quarrel with peers or in various sports games. Based on the nature and complications of injuries of the eyeball and its appendages, the qualifying criteria for forensic medical assessment of the degree of harm children had - the duration of health disorders, the volume of permanent loss of general ability to work, as well as the loss of an organ (with blindness in both eyes), in addition, in some cases there were signs of cosmetic disorders associated with anophthalmos and subatrophy of the eyeball. Conclusions: the revealed damages in the structures of the eyeball and its appendages in children in accordance with the specified criteria were qualified: to the category of light bodily injuries (12.5%); to the category of medium degree (82.1%); to the category of grievous bodily harm (5.4%). The predominance of the average degree of injury was due to the anatomical and physiological characteristics of these structures in children.
| Mualliflar | INDIAMINOV Sayit Indiaminovich, DAVRANOVA Aziza Erkinovna |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali |
| Nashr sanasi | 2022-09-29 |
| Jild | 7 |
| Son | 4 |
| Til | Rus |
глазное яблоко, придатки, тупые повреждения, критерии, степень тяжести, eyeball, appendages, blunt injuries, criteria, severity, ko‘z olmasi, yordamchi organlar, to‘mtoq jarohatlar, og‘irlik darajalari, mezonlari.
Objective: to identify the features of the formation of lesions in the structure of the chest and abdomen in cyclists injured in road traffic accidents. Methods: analysis of the results of the conclusions of a forensic…
Purpose: to determine the effectiveness of Glycogent gel in the treatment of gingivitis and periodontitis. Materials and methods. The study included 45 patients with periodontal diseases of the regional dental…
Purpose: To identify features of the formation, outcomes and criteria for the severity of injury of fractures of the carpal bones Methods: In this study, we studied the fractures of the wrist bones in 24 male subjects…
Objective: To determine markers of endothelial dysfunction in patients with systemic vasculitis after covid infection. Methods: In the study of 90 patients, the concentration of factor Villebranda (FV) and…
This article presents a literary review of the problem of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which is a polyetiological disease. Excessive consumption of foods rich in animal fats and easily digestible carbohydrates…
Various viral agents such as herpes viruses, human papillomavirus and Coxsackie virus are a common cause of primary oral lesions, while other viruses, such as human immunodeficiency virus, infect the oral cavity due to…
The purpose of the study: to study the clinical features of the course and development of arterial hypertension with the risk of cardiovascular complications in COVID-19 Research materials and methods: the research work…
In this review, based on numerous randomized and single-blind studies, the association of inflammatory periodontal diseases with coronary heart disease, in particular with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), was revealed. In…
The purpose of the study: To study the features of the clinical course and modern diagnostic of arterial hypertension in the comorbidity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in patients at risk of developing…
This article provides a detailed description of the methods of complex treatment of traumatic injuries of the zygomatic bone and arch, combined with fractures of the walls of the maxillary sinus. a comparative…
Journal of Biomedicine and Practice – Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali — barcha maqolalar