ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF FINANCING PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES: STRUCTURAL AND INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS AND ECONOMETRIC MODELING OF COSTS

Rahimov , Sardor, Рахимов , Сардор, Rahimov , Sardor

Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article considers the theoretical and methodological foundations of the formation and modernization of the economic mechanism for providing financial support to non-state higher education institutions from the perspective of a systematic approach. In the context of deep institutional changes in the educational services market in developing countries, the search for optimal models for the financial sustainability of private educational corporations is becoming increasingly important. An in-depth financial and economic analysis of the structure of gross revenues, operating expenses and consolidated net profit was conducted for six major higher education market participants in the Kashkadarya region based on verified empirical data for 2025. Using applied econometric modeling methods, the author identified and estimated the short-term cost function of the private academic sector using the classical ordinary least squares (OLS) method. A highly significant correlation was found between the total operating costs and the scale of gross income of educational institutions R^2 = $0.95, p<0.001, which indicates the absence of clear economies of scale at the current stage of market institutionalization due to strict institutional constraints and market institutionalization. Conceptual frameworks for reforming the economic mechanism at the macro and meso levels are proposed, including public-private partnerships, tax subsidies, and diversification of financial flows

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarRahimov , Sardor, Рахимов , Сардор, Rahimov , Sardor
JurnalИлғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар
Nashr sanasi2026-06-30
Jild3
Son3
Betlar812-818
TilO‘zbek
DOI10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp812-818

Kalit so‘zlar

private universities, economic support mechanism, gross income, operating costs, net profit, cost function, econometric modeling, least squares method, частные университеты, механизм финансирования, валовой доход, операционные расходы, чистая прибыль, функция издержек, эконометрическое моделирование, метод наименьших квадратов, xususiy universitetlar, iqtisodiy qo‘llab-quvvatlash mexanizmi, yalpi daromad, operatsion xarajatlar, sof foyda, xarajat funksiyasi, ekonometrik modellashtirish, eng kichik kvadratlar usuli

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