Perovskite solar cells are solar cells that use a material with a crystalline structure called perovskite, are substances that contain organic ions, lead ions, and halide ions such as iodine and bromine in a crystalline structure. Perovskite is a general term for materials represented by the general formula ABX3, and is known as a unique group of materials with intriguing electrical and magnetic properties, including superconductivity. When A is a methylammonium ion (CH3NH3) +, B is a lead(II) ion (Pb2+), and X is a halide ion (I−), the resulting perovskite is methylammonium lead halide (CH3NH3)PbX (X = Cl, Br, I) . When formed into a thin film and exposed to light, it exhibits excellent photoresponsiveness, shown in the figure. [1][2]
| Mualliflar | Abed, Falah Mohammed, Aneizan, Naziha N., Humaidan, Raed. M. |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology |
| Nashriyot | ТДТУ Қўқон филиали |
| ISSN | 2995-486X, 2995-486x |
| Nashr sanasi | 2025-09-02 |
| Jild | 3 |
| Son | 8 |
| Betlar | 79-84 |
| Til | Ingliz |
| Ilmiy soha | Texnika |
| Indeksga qo‘shilgan | 2026-08-26 |
Perovskite solar cells, titanium oxide
| APA | Abed, Falah Mohammed, Aneizan, Naziha N., & Humaidan, Raed. M. (2025). Synthesis of Titanium Oxide and Fabrication of High-Efficiency, Low-Cost Perovskite Solar Cells. Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology, 3(8), 79-84. https://www.multijournals.org/index.php/innovative/article/view/3608 |
|---|---|
| GOST (OAK) | Abed, Falah Mohammed, Aneizan, Naziha N., Humaidan, Raed. M. Synthesis of Titanium Oxide and Fabrication of High-Efficiency, Low-Cost Perovskite Solar Cells // Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology. – 2025. – T. 3, № 8. – P. 79-84. |
| MLA | Abed, Falah Mohammed, Aneizan, Naziha N., and Humaidan, Raed. M. “Synthesis of Titanium Oxide and Fabrication of High-Efficiency, Low-Cost Perovskite Solar Cells.” Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology, 3(8), 79-84, 2025. https://www.multijournals.org/index.php/innovative/article/view/3608 |
| Chicago | Abed, Falah Mohammed, Aneizan, Naziha N., and Humaidan, Raed. M. “Synthesis of Titanium Oxide and Fabrication of High-Efficiency, Low-Cost Perovskite Solar Cells.” Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology, 3(8), 79-84 (2025). https://www.multijournals.org/index.php/innovative/article/view/3608 |
| Harvard | Abed, Falah Mohammed, Aneizan, Naziha N., and Humaidan, Raed. M (2025) ‘Synthesis of Titanium Oxide and Fabrication of High-Efficiency, Low-Cost Perovskite Solar Cells’, Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology, 3(8), 79-84. https://www.multijournals.org/index.php/innovative/article/view/3608 |
| BibTeX | @article{abedfalahmohammed2025,
title = {Synthesis of Titanium Oxide and Fabrication of High-Efficiency, Low-Cost Perovskite Solar Cells},
author = {Abed, Falah Mohammed and Aneizan, Naziha N. and Humaidan, Raed. M.},
journal = {Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology},
year = {2025},
volume = {3},
number = {8},
pages = {79-84},
url = {https://www.multijournals.org/index.php/innovative/article/view/3608}
} |
Boshqa maqola uchun iqtibos tayyorlash
This project presents the development of a wearable IoT-based hand rehabilitation device aimed at assisting individuals suffering from nerve or tendon weakness. The system is designed to automate hand exercises by…
The integration of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has transformed archaeological research by enabling the precise identification, mapping, and monitoring of heritage sites. In the Samarkand region and the Middle…
This project presents the design and implementation of an automated Shaking and Weight Device of the Blood Bag to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of blood collection processes in medical settings. Traditional manual…
This project presents the design and implementation of a smart glove to help blind and visually impaired people navigate their environment independently. The glove incorporates ultrasonic sensors, an Arduino Nano…
Cardiac monitoring systems are vital for the continuous observation and diagnosis of heart-related conditions. This project explores the application of Remote XY technology in enhancing the functionality and efficiency…
In recent decades, the application of polymers and polymer-based materials has expanded significantly, encompassing numerous industrial and technological fields. Among these, electrical applications represent a…
The optimization problem is demonstrated to be an NP-Hardness problem in this research using a sound methodology. First off, one of the most significant NP-hardness issues in combinatorial optimization is the K-cluster…
The article “Modelling the Performance of Auxiliary Power Unit for Range-Extended Electric Vehicles (REEVs)” is devoted to the study of energy efficiency, optimization, and technical possibilities of integrating…
There are many studies which reported the nanoparticles could enhance the rheological behavior and the properties of filtration for water-based drilling fluids. Different types of nanoparticles were used in the…
In response to the growing demand for thermal comfort and the growing awareness of indoor air quality, this project focuses on creating a robust indoor air monitoring system. The system is built on the Arduino-Uno…
Innovative Multidisciplinary Journal of Applied Technology — barcha maqolalar · 2025-yil arxivi
This article analyzes the scientific, pedagogical, and methodological foundations for the effective integration of national upbringing factors with modern global competencies in the context of continuous education…
Maqolada paxta xomashyosini yirik iflosliklardan tozalash jarayonida arrali baraban va kolosnikli panjara o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro ta’sirni takomillashtirish masalasi ko‘rib chiqilgan. Mavjud tozalagichlarda qo‘llaniladigan…
Maqolada paxta xomashyosini yirik va mayda iflosliklardan tozalash samaradorligini oshirishga qaratilgan ilmiy tadqiqotlar tizimlashtirilib, konstruktiv va texnologik omillarning o‘zaro ta’siri qiyosiy tahlil qilindi…
The paper analyzes grate constructions used in cotton cleaners for removing large impurities. The aim is to systematize the advantages and limitations of stationary round, triangular and trapezoidal grate bars and to…
Relevance: a gas-engine unit MWM TCG 3020 V20 with an electrical output of 2300 kW, installed in a mini-CHP modular building, is an intense noise source — the sound pressure level near the running engine reaches 100–105…
Relevance: The Kyrgyz Republic has a significant solar radiation resource, but its power sector relies mainly on hydropower, and the winter load peak coincides with the seasonal minimum of river flow. A consistent…