The procedure for collecting taxes and levies in the city of karshi during the final period of the existence of the Bukhara emirate (1900–1920)

Eshtemirov J. S.

Тарихий тадқиқотлар · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article examines the socio-political and socio-economic situation of the city of Karshi and the Karshi beylik as part of the Bukhara Emirate in the first quarter of the 20th century. The article examines the specifics of administrative governance, tax policy, the emirate's growing dependence on the Russian Empire, and the influence of Russian political and military structures on the region's public life. Particular attention is paid to the heavy tax burden, administrative arbitrariness, corruption, economic difficulties, the consequences of the First World War and the deterioration of the material situation of the population. Based on archival materials and historical sources, the reasons for the growth of social tension and protest movements in Karshi in 1909, 1914, 1917 and 1919 were identified. It has been established that the combination of internal shortcomings in the Bukhara Emirate's governance system, the strengthening of Russian political and economic influence, the growth of tax and labor duties, unfavorable natural conditions, and the economic crisis contributed to the exacerbation of social discontent. It is shown that the suppression of protests with the participation of Russian troops testified to the close relationship between the emir’s power and Russian military and political support. The research reveals the regional specifics of the crisis processes in the Bukhara Emirate and shows Karshi as one of the centers of social resistance and socio-political transformations of the early 20th century.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarEshtemirov J. S.
JurnalТарихий тадқиқотлар
Nashriyot(Ўзбекистон Миллий университети, https://hstryres.uz/journal/index.pxp/makro
Nashr sanasi2026-09-02
Jild5
Son17
Betlar88-96
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTarix
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-06

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Buxoro amirligi, shahar, Qarshi Beykdoʻmi, Rossiya imperiyasi, Siyosiy idora, aholi, soliq tizimi, ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy ahvol, dehqonlar qoʻzgʻolonlari, norozilik harakatlari, maʼmuriy boshqaruv, ijtimoiy qarama-qarshiliklar, xalq noroziligi, bosqinchilik, Bukhara Emirate, city, Karshi beylik, Russian Empire, Political agency, population, tax system, socio-economic situation, peasant uprisings, protest movements, administrative management, social contradictions, public discontent, invasion, Бухарский эмират, город, Каршинское бекство, Российская империя, Политическое агентство, население, налоговая система, социально-экономическое положение, крестьянские выступления, протестные движения, административное управление, социальные противоречия, общественное недовольство, вторжение

Ilmiy soha

Tarix

Iqtibos keltirish

APAEshtemirov J. S. (2026). THE PROCEDURE FOR COLLECTING TAXES AND LEVIES IN THE CITY OF KARSHI DURING THE FINAL PERIOD OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE (1900–1920). Тарихий тадқиқотлар, 5(17), 88-96. https://hstryres.uz/journal/index.php/makro/article/view/397
GOST (OAK)Eshtemirov J. S. THE PROCEDURE FOR COLLECTING TAXES AND LEVIES IN THE CITY OF KARSHI DURING THE FINAL PERIOD OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE (1900–1920) // Тарихий тадқиқотлар. – 2026. – T. 5, № 17. – P. 88-96.
MLAEshtemirov J. S. “THE PROCEDURE FOR COLLECTING TAXES AND LEVIES IN THE CITY OF KARSHI DURING THE FINAL PERIOD OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE (1900–1920).” Тарихий тадқиқотлар, 5(17), 88-96, 2026. https://hstryres.uz/journal/index.php/makro/article/view/397
ChicagoEshtemirov J. S. “THE PROCEDURE FOR COLLECTING TAXES AND LEVIES IN THE CITY OF KARSHI DURING THE FINAL PERIOD OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE (1900–1920).” Тарихий тадқиқотлар, 5(17), 88-96 (2026). https://hstryres.uz/journal/index.php/makro/article/view/397
HarvardEshtemirov J. S (2026) ‘THE PROCEDURE FOR COLLECTING TAXES AND LEVIES IN THE CITY OF KARSHI DURING THE FINAL PERIOD OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE (1900–1920)’, Тарихий тадқиқотлар, 5(17), 88-96. https://hstryres.uz/journal/index.php/makro/article/view/397
BibTeX
@article{eshtemirovjs2026,
  title = {THE PROCEDURE FOR COLLECTING TAXES AND LEVIES IN THE CITY OF KARSHI DURING THE FINAL PERIOD OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE (1900–1920)},
  author = {Eshtemirov J. S.},
  journal = {Тарихий тадқиқотлар},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {5},
  number = {17},
  pages = {88-96},
  url = {https://hstryres.uz/journal/index.php/makro/article/view/397}
}

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