This article briefly describes the set of verbs in Arabic and Uzbek, its study by linguists, comparative lexical-semantic analysis of action verbs in both languages. in the study of the lexical-semantic relations of action verbs in the Arabic language, special attention should be paid to aspects related to the meaning of verbs, such as synonyms and antonyms between them. Among the verbs of action in Arabic, there are many verbs that have polysemantic meanings, and sometimes they are used in their original meaning, and sometimes in other meanings as well. The meaning of these verbs also depends on the event or situation to which they are related. While the original, original meaning of the verb is mainly related to the normal state of the subject, other meanings serve to express his emotional state. In the study of lexical-semantic relations related to action verbs in Arabic, special attention should be paid to which prepositions these verbs come with, because a particular action verb depends on whether the object to which the action is directed is animate or inanimate. may require a different preposition. In synonymous relations, the verbs of action differ according to the extent to which the action lasted, for what purpose it was performed, or by what means it was performed. There are similarities and differences in the expression of the verb "to come" in Uzbek in Arabic. In Uzbek, the main semantic of this action verb is quite simple, but the content is almost identical to the Arabic lexeme "to come". In Uzbek, this verb requires that the object to which it is directed come mainly in the infinitive, place-time, exit, and direction verbs, while in Arabic they are represented by a preposition giving the meaning of an infinitive or a definite conjunction. In expressing some of the meanings of the verb "to come" in the Uzbek language, it is necessary to use their Arabic alternative, and in some cases, the meanings of this verb in the Uzbek language. in Arabic it is also expressed by the verb "to come", but in this case it is necessary to choose a verb that expresses the expected meaning from the synonymous verbs that mean "to come" in Arabic.
| Mualliflar | Doctor of philological sciences, professor, TSUОS, SHORUSTAM SHOMUSAROV, ZILOLA MI RZAMUKHAMEDOVA |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Sharqshunoslik. Востоковедение. Oriental studies |
| Nashr sanasi | 2022-10-01 |
| Jild | 03 |
| Son | 03 |
| Betlar | 15-21 |
| Til | en |
| DOI | 10.37547/os/vol-01issue-03-02 |
DOI: 10.37547/os/vol-01issue-03-02 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi · PDF
The article is devoted to a comprehensive study of information about the embassies and trade relations of the Turkestan Governor General with Kashgar, Yarkand and Khotan which are stored in the historical fund of the…
This article contains information on the role of women in public life during the reign of the Mamluks in Egypt (1250-1517), their influence on the Mamluk sultans, and Queen of Egypt Shajaratu-d-dur, which contributed to…
This article is devoted to the history of the formation and development of modern Korean culture. The article, first of all, reveals the concept of the terms "culture", "mass culture" and "modern culture", and provides…
This article discusses and analyzes the features in the justification of happiness and ways to achieve it by famous scientists and philosophers of the Arab-Muslim medieval East. A review of the thematic literature shows…
the secularism of the state as the second main principle of the relationship between politics and religion has long been conceptually formed and, perhaps, has not yet been completed. For the first time, France…
This article deals with Uzbek modern poetry, in particular, the work of Guzal Begim, one of the leading representatives of this trend. The diversity, interpretation, analysis and imagery of the poet's work are…
One of the most pressing issues in modern Korean literature is the problem of the nation, led by Pak Vanso, a writer who has a place in modern Korean literature. A number of autobiographical works by Pak Vanso…
The article is devoted to the study of the stories of the famous Afghan writer Spujmay Zaryob, the disclosure of the plot construction technique and the study of the ideological content of his stories "Our Calligraphy…
This article analyzes the story of Mahadevi Varma and tries to explain her unique views and opinions on the role of women in life in the example of the Indian woman. Two important factors, including theory and practice…
The biography of Suan-Tsang is an important and valuable work of ancient Chinese and Turkish literary and cultural relations. In the early Middle Ages, the spread of Buddhism in Central Asia developed cultural…
Sharqshunoslik. Востоковедение. Oriental studies — barcha maqolalar