Revisiting the returns to education and gender wage disparities in indonesia: evidence from IFLS4

Kurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli, Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT, Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin

Innovation science and technologiy · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

This study investigates the relationship between educational attainment, gender, and income in Indonesiausing individual-level data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS4). Applying an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS)regression model with log-transformed income as the dependent variable, the analysis explores whether years ofschooling and gender significantly affect earnings. The findings indicate that while education has a positive associationwith income, the effect is statistically insignificant. Similarly, no meaningful income gap was observed between maleand female respondents after controlling for education. These results suggest that the economic returns to education inIndonesia may be limited by structural labor market conditions, particularly the dominance of informal employment andmismatches between education and job requirements. Although gender did not emerge as a significant predictor in thissample, broader national data continue to show disparities, pointing to the need for cautious interpretation. The studyhighlights the importance of aligning educational systems with labor market demands and addressing systemic barriersto wage equity.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli, Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT, Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin
JurnalInnovation science and technologiy
NashriyotТошкент давлат иқтисодиёт университети
Nashr sanasi2025-06-25
Jild1
Son6
Betlar115-121
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaIqtisodiyot
DOI10.5281/zenodo.17446703
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17446703 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

returns to education, gender wage gap, Indonesia, IFLS4, income inequality, labor market.

Ilmiy soha

Iqtisodiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAKurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli, Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT, & Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin (2025). REVISITING THE RETURNS TO EDUCATION AND GENDER WAGE DISPARITIES IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCE FROM IFLS4. Innovation science and technologiy, 1(6), 115-121. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17446703
GOST (OAK)Kurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli, Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT, Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin REVISITING THE RETURNS TO EDUCATION AND GENDER WAGE DISPARITIES IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCE FROM IFLS4 // Innovation science and technologiy. – 2025. – T. 1, № 6. – P. 115-121. – DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17446703.
MLAKurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli, Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT, and Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin. “REVISITING THE RETURNS TO EDUCATION AND GENDER WAGE DISPARITIES IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCE FROM IFLS4.” Innovation science and technologiy, 1(6), 115-121, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17446703
ChicagoKurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli, Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT, and Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin. “REVISITING THE RETURNS TO EDUCATION AND GENDER WAGE DISPARITIES IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCE FROM IFLS4.” Innovation science and technologiy, 1(6), 115-121 (2025). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17446703
HarvardKurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli, Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT, and Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin (2025) ‘REVISITING THE RETURNS TO EDUCATION AND GENDER WAGE DISPARITIES IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCE FROM IFLS4’, Innovation science and technologiy, 1(6), 115-121. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17446703
BibTeX
@article{kurbonovdavronbeksheraliugli2025,
  title = {REVISITING THE RETURNS TO EDUCATION AND GENDER WAGE DISPARITIES IN INDONESIA: EVIDENCE FROM IFLS4},
  author = {Kurbonov Davronbek Sherali ugli and Dr. Mokh. Adib Sultan ST, MT and Dr. Adon Asep Miftahuddin},
  journal = {Innovation science and technologiy},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {1},
  number = {6},
  pages = {115-121},
  doi = {10.5281/zenodo.17446703},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17446703}
}

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