Clinical and functional characteristics of patients with chronic heart failure and bronchial asthma

Pulatova K.S., Jayati R., Rofeev J.M.

Вестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Chronic heart failure (CHF) and bronchial asthma (BA) are among the most prevalent chronic diseases that significantly impair quality of life and increase mortality. Their coexistence leads to mutual pathophysiological aggravation and diagnostic complexity. This study aimed to assess the clinical and functional characteristics of patients with CHF combined with BA. A total of 60 patients (28 men and 32 women) aged 45–75 years with verified CHF and BA were examined. Clinical evaluation included NYHA functional class assessment, echocardiography, and spirometry. Seventy percent of patients had NYHA class II and 30% class III CHF. The mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was 43 ± 6%, while the mean FEV₁ was 68 ± 9% of predicted values. Pulmonary hypertension was observed in 65% of patients. A significant negative correlation was found between FEV₁ and pulmonary artery pressure (r = −0.54, p < 0.05). Patients with lower FEV₁ demonstrated higher NYHA class and lower exercise tolerance. These findings indicate that the coexistence of CHF and BA exacerbates both cardiac and pulmonary dysfunction, highlighting the need for an integrated treatment approach.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarPulatova K.S., Jayati R., Rofeev J.M.
JurnalВестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии
NashriyotАссоциация Пульмонологов Центральной Азии
ISSN2181-4988
Nashr sanasi2026-01-03
Jild15
Son10
Betlar63-67
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-27

Kalit so‘zlar

chronic heart failure; bronchial asthma; pulmonary hypertension; spirometry; comorbidity.

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAPulatova K.S., Jayati R., & Rofeev J.M. (2026). CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA. Вестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии, 15(10), 63-67. https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/bapca/article/view/3266
GOST (OAK)Pulatova K.S., Jayati R., Rofeev J.M. CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA // Вестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии. – 2026. – T. 15, № 10. – P. 63-67.
MLAPulatova K.S., Jayati R., and Rofeev J.M. “CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA.” Вестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии, 15(10), 63-67, 2026. https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/bapca/article/view/3266
ChicagoPulatova K.S., Jayati R., and Rofeev J.M. “CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA.” Вестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии, 15(10), 63-67 (2026). https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/bapca/article/view/3266
HarvardPulatova K.S., Jayati R., and Rofeev J.M (2026) ‘CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA’, Вестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии, 15(10), 63-67. https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/bapca/article/view/3266
BibTeX
@article{pulatovaksjayatir2026,
  title = {CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA},
  author = {Pulatova K.S., Jayati R. and Rofeev J.M.},
  journal = {Вестник Ассоциации пульмонологов Центральной Азии},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {15},
  number = {10},
  pages = {63-67},
  url = {https://journals.tnmu.uz/index.php/bapca/article/view/3266}
}

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