Modeling the Dispersion of Pollutants in the Atmosphere, Accounting for Terrain and Meteorological Conditions

Ravshanov, N., Juraboeva, O., Boborakhimov, B., Sharipov, Kh., Равшанов, Н., Журабоева, О., Боборахимов, Б., Шарипов, Х.

Ҳисоблаш ва амалий математика муаммолари · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

This work proposes an expanded 3D Euler model for calculating the spatiotemporal evolution of pollutant concentrations released into the atmosphere under changing meteorological conditions. The model, alongside the advection-diffusion equation, combines in a single system: Stokes’ law deposition (for solid particles), temperature-dependent chemical decomposition according to Arrhenius’ law, retention by plants (passive sink), precipitation washout (rainout), terrain-dependent resistance, and parameterization of turbulent diffusion based on Pasquill-Gifford stability classes. The numerical solution employs upwind/QUICK convective fluxes, central difference diffusion, and a time step stabilized by the CFL criterion. Scenarios covering various wind directions and speeds demonstrate the role of terrain in flow direction and atmospheric-related dispersion characteristics. The model is mass-balanced.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarRavshanov, N., Juraboeva, O., Boborakhimov, B., Sharipov, Kh., Равшанов, Н., Журабоева, О., Боборахимов, Б., Шарипов, Х.
JurnalҲисоблаш ва амалий математика муаммолари
Nashr sanasi2025-09-20
Son4
Betlar38-46
TilRus
DOI10.71310/pcam.4_68.2025.01

Kalit so‘zlar

advection-diffusion, Pasquill-Gifford, Monin-Obukhov length, wet deposition, sedimentation (Stokes), vegetation sinks, terrain, Upwind/QUICK, CFL, адвекция-диффузия, Паскуилл-Гиффорд, длина Монина-Обухова, влажная эрозия, оседание (Стокс), растительные стоки, рельеф, Upwind/QUICK, CFL

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