Precinction, etiology, pathogenesis of oral diseases in patients on hemodialysis

Khabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora, Хабибова, Назира, Олимова, Дилдора, Xabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora

Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Introduction: Hemodialysis (HD) is one of the primary treatment methods for patients with end-stage renal disease. While this procedure aims to improve patients' quality of life, long-term hemodialysis may lead to various pathological changes in the oral cavity. Objective: To determine the prevalence of oral cavity diseases in hemodialysis patients, analyze the pathogenesis of these conditions. Materials and Methods: The study included 158 patients. Among them, 108 were undergoing hemodialysis, 30 had chronic kidney disease but were not receiving HD, and 30 healthy individuals served as the control group. The dental status of patients was assessed using clinical and laboratory analyses. Results and Discussion: The study results showed that 70% of hemodialysis patients exhibited oral diseases. In particular, a high prevalence of xerostomia (dry mouth syndrome), gingivitis, stomatitis, and mucositis was identified. Uremic toxins and electrolyte imbalances were the primary contributing factors to the development of these pathological conditions. Conclusion: A high incidence of oral cavity diseases was observed among hemodialysis patients. The development of individualized dental care programs for these patients is essential. Additionally, ensuring proper hydration and recommending the use of antiseptic mouth rinses are of significant importance.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKhabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora, Хабибова, Назира, Олимова, Дилдора, Xabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora
JurnalMedical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi
NashriyotАндижон давлат тиббиёт институти
ISSN2181-3612
Nashr sanasi2025-04-30
Jild4
Son2
Betlar83-85
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

hemodialysis, oral cavity, xerostomia, stomatitis, gingivitis, mucositis, гемодиализ, полость рта, ксеростомия, стоматит, гингивит, мукозит, gemodializ, og‘iz bo‘shlig‘i, kserostomiya, stomatit, gingivit, mukozit

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAKhabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora, Хабибова, Назира, Олимова, Дилдора, Xabibova, Nazira, & Olimova, Dildora (2025). PRECINCTION, ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS OF ORAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS. Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(2), 83-85. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85
GOST (OAK)Khabibova, Nazira va b. PRECINCTION, ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS OF ORAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS // Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi. – 2025. – T. 4, № 2. – P. 83-85. – DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85.
MLAKhabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora, Хабибова, Назира, Олимова, Дилдора, Xabibova, Nazira, and Olimova, Dildora. “PRECINCTION, ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS OF ORAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(2), 83-85, 2025. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85
ChicagoKhabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora, Хабибова, Назира, Олимова, Дилдора, Xabibova, Nazira, and Olimova, Dildora. “PRECINCTION, ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS OF ORAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(2), 83-85 (2025). https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85
HarvardKhabibova, Nazira, Olimova, Dildora, Хабибова, Назира, Олимова, Дилдора, Xabibova, Nazira, and Olimova, Dildora (2025) ‘PRECINCTION, ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS OF ORAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS’, Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(2), 83-85. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85
BibTeX
@article{khabibovanazira2025,
  title = {PRECINCTION, ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS OF ORAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS ON HEMODIALYSIS},
  author = {Khabibova, Nazira and Olimova, Dildora and Хабибова, Назира and Олимова, Дилдора and Xabibova, Nazira and Olimova, Dildora},
  journal = {Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {2},
  pages = {83-85},
  doi = {10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-2-83-85}
}

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